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3 years ago

Which best describes the transition from gas to liquid?

Chemistry

2 answers:

Nina [5.8K]3 years ago

8 0

A - its condensation and gas particles have a higher kinetic energy

Lisa [10]3 years ago

7 0

Answer: Option (a) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

In gaseous state, molecules move rapidly from one place to another as the molecules have high energy.

So, when gaseous state changes into liquid state then molecules slow down in speed because of decrease in energy molecules come slightly closer to each other.

For example, during condensation of water, vapors change into liquid.

Thus, we can conclude that energy must be removed because particles in liquid move more slowly best describes the transition from gas to liquid.

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A sample of oxygen gas in one container has a volume of 20.0mililiter at 297 K and 101.3 kPa. The entire sample is transferred t

VashaNatasha [74]

Answer: $V_2=\frac{101.3kPa\times 20.0ml\times 283K}{297K\times 94.6kPa}$

Explanation:

Combined gas law is the combination of Boyle's law, Charles's law and Gay-Lussac's law.

The combined gas equation is,:

$\frac{P_1V_1}{T_1}=\frac{P_2V_2}{T_2}$

$V_2=\frac{P_1V_1T_2}{T_1P_2}$

where,

$P_1$ = initial pressure of gas = 101.3 kPa

$P_2$ = final pressure of gas = 94.6 kPa

$V_1$ = initial volume of gas = 20.0 ml

$V_2$ = final volume of gas = ?

$T_1$ = initial temperature of gas = $297K$

$T_2$ = final temperature of gas = $283K$

Now put all the given values in the above equation, we get the final volume of gas.

$V_2=\frac{101.3kPa\times 20.0ml\times 283K}{297K\times 94.6kPa}$

$V_2=20.4ml$

Thus the correct numerical setup for calculating the new volume is $\frac{101.3kPa\times 20.0ml\times 283K}{297K\times 94.6kPa}$

3 0

3 years ago

F a balloon containing 1000 L of gas 50 Celsius and 101.3kpa rises to an altitude where pressure is 27.5 kpa amd the temperature

inna [77]

Answer:

V₂ = 3227.46 L

Explanation:

Given data:

Initial volume of gas = 1000 L

Initial temperature = 50°C (50 +273 = 323 K)

Initial pressure = 101.3 KPa

Final pressure = 27.5 KPa

Final temperature = 10°C (10 +273 = 283 K)

Final volume = ?

Solution:

According to general gas equation:

P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂

Formula:

P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂

P₁ = Initial pressure

V₁ = Initial volume

T₁ = Initial temperature

P₂ = Final pressure

V₂ = Final volume

T₂ = Final temperature

Now we will put the values in formula.

V₂ = P₁V₁ T₂/ T₁ P₂

V₂ = 101.3 KPa × 1000 L × 283 K / 323 K × 27.5 KPa

V₂ = 28667900 KPa .L. K / 8882.5 K.KPa

V₂ = 3227.46 L

7 0

2 years ago

Place the following substances in Order of decreasing boiling point H20 N2 CO

kirill [66]

Answer:

-195.8º < -191.5º < 100º

Explanation:

Water, or H20, starts boiling at 100ºC.

Nitrogen, or N2, starts boiling at -195.8ºC.

Carbon monoxide, or C0, starts boiling at -191.5ºC.

When we place these in order from decreasing boiling point:

-195.8º goes first, then -191.5º, and 100º goes last.

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A. Energy is transferred to different forms

Luden [163]

Answer:

A. Energy is transferred to different forms .

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, we need to consider the law of conservation of mass and energy which states that mass and energy cannot be neither created nor destroyed, just modified; it means we can rule out B. and C. so far.

Moreover, since D. is actually true for combustion reactions because they are used to provide energy in industrial operations, this is not the concern here because a combustion reaction is not considered.

Therefore the correct option is A. Energy is transferred to different forms as the energy provided by Rose is transferred to the pendulum system .

Best regards!

3 0

3 years ago

On January 2, 2020, Nash Company purchases a call option for $290 on Merchant common stock. The call option gives Nash the optio

notka56 [123]

Answer:

Explanation:

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5 0

3 years ago