Si en un recipiente de 2 litros tenemos un gas que ejerce una presión de 2 atm a 60º C, su temperatura será de 559,5ºC si su vol
1 answer:
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Answer:
The current in the circuit at a time interval of τ seconds after the switch has been closed is 0.123 A
Explanation:
The time constant for an R and C in series circuit is given by τ = RC.
R = 3000 ohms, C = 0.5 × 10⁻⁶ F = 5.0 × 10⁻⁷ F
τ = 3000 × 5 × 10⁻⁷ = 0.015 s
The voltage across a capacitor as it charges is given be
V(t) = Vs (1 - e⁻ᵏᵗ)
where k = 1/τ
At the point when t = τ, the expassion becomes
V(t = τ) = 1000 (1 - e⁻¹) = 0.632 × 1000 = 632 V
Current flows as a result of potential difference,.
Current in the circuit at this time t = τ is given by
I = (Vs - Vc)/R
Vs = source voltage = 1000 V
Vc = Voltage across the capacitor = 632 V
R = 3000 ohms
I = (1000 - 632)/3000 = 0.123 A
Answer:
1000 N
Explanation:
The magnitude of the electrostatic force between two charged object is given by
where
k is the Coulomb constant
q1, q2 is the magnitude of the two charges
r is the distance between the two objects
Moreover, the force is:
- Attractive if the two forces have opposite sign
- Repulsive if the two forces have same sign
In this problem:
are the two charges
r = 3000 m is their separation
Therefore, the electric force between the charges is:
Answer:
The anserrs to the question are
(a) The temperature would be 566.67 K and
(b) The pressure of the resulting air stream is 14 bar
Explanation:
Here the two streams of gases meet ad form a single stream
The steady-flow energy equation can be implemented at the mixing point of the to streams as follows
mₐhₐ₁ + mₙ hₙ₁ + Q° + W° = mₐhₐ₂ + mₙhₙ₂
Where the flow is adiabatic, we have
Q = 0 and W = 0 hence
mₐhₐ₁ + mₙ hₙ₁ = mₐhₐ₂ + mₙhₙ₂ where h = cp×T we have
mₐcpₐ×Tₐ + mₙcpₙ×Tₙ = mₐcpₐ×T + mₐcpₙ×T
Therefore the final temperature T is given by
for the same kind of gas cpₐ =cpₙ therefore
where mₐ and mₙ are mass flow rate
Therefore we have where Tₐ = = 900 K and Tₙ = 400 K and mₙ = 2mₐ gives
=
= 1700/3 = 566.67 K
From Dalton's law, the total pressure of a mixture of gases is equal to the sum of the partial pressures of the components of the mixture
Therefore the total pressure of the combined stream = pₐ + pₙ = p
= 12 bar + 2 bar = 14 bar
Stream pressure = 14 bar