Answer:
D) 21
Explanation:
When gas absorbs light , electron at lower level jumps to higher level .
and the difference of energy of orbital is equal to energy of radiation absorbed.
Here energy absorbed is equivalent to wavelength of 91.63 nm
In terms of its energy in eV , its energy content is eual to
1243.5 / 91.63 = 13.57 eV. This represents the difference the energy of orbit .
Electron is lying in lowest or first level ie n = 1.
Energy of first level
= - 13.6 / 1² = - 13.6 eV.
Energy of n th level = - 13.6 / n². Let in this level electron has been excited
Difference of energy
= 13.6 - 13.6 / n² = 13.57 ( energy of absorbed radiation)
13.6 / n² = 13.6 - 13.57 = .03
n² = 13.6 / .03 = 453
n = 21 ( approx )
Answer:
1. 8437500 N
2. The force between the two charges is attractive.
Explanation:
1. Determination of the force between the two charges.
Charge 1 (q₁) = –2.0 C
Charge 2 (q₂) = 3.0 C
Distance apart (r) = 80 m
Electrical constant (K) = 9×10⁹ Nm²/C²
Force (F) =?
F = Kq₁q₂ / r²
F = 9×10⁹ × 2 × 3 / 80²
F = 5.4×10¹⁰ / 6400
F = 8437500 N
Thus, the force of attraction between the two charges is 8437500 N
2. From the question given, the charges are:
Charge 1 (q₁) = –2.0 C
Charge 2 (q₂) = 3.0 C
We understood that like charges repels while unlike charges attract. Since the two charges (i.e –2 C and 3 C) has opposite signs, it means they will attract each other.
Thus the force between them is attractive.
The Toroid is form when you have wound conductor around circular body. In this case you have magnatic field inside the core but you dont have any poles because circular body dont have ends. This can be used where you want minimum flux leakage and dont need magnatic poles. i.e. toroidal inductor, toroidal transformer.
The Solenoid is forn when you wound conductor around body with limb. In this case magnatic field creates two poles N and S. Solenoids have little bit flux leakage. This used where you want magnatic poles and flux leakage is not an issue. i.e. relay, motors, electromagnates.
1 == toroid
2= solenoid
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