Answer:
All these is caused by the repulsion force.
Explanation:
The electroscope produces a series of electric charges that produce a repulsion force when is putted in contact with a electric charged object.
As the physics law mentions, two different forces are repealed, the electrocospe is charged negatively and the object positively, causing a repulsion force that avoids that both objects touch the other.
Answer:
Temperature increase = 2.1 [C]
Explanation:
We need to identify the initial data of the problem.
v = velocity of the copper sphere = 40 [m/s]
Cp = heat capacity = 387 [J/kg*C]
The most important data given is the fact that when the shock occurs kinetic energy is transformed into thermal energy, therefore it will have to be:
![E_{k}=Q\\ E_{k}= kinetic energy [J]\\Q=thermal energy [J]\\Re-employment values and equalizing equations\\\\\frac{1}{2} *m*v^{2}=m*C_{p}*dT \\The masses are canceled \\\\dT=\frac{v^{2}}{C_{p} *2} \\dT=2.1 [C]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=E_%7Bk%7D%3DQ%5C%5C%20E_%7Bk%7D%3D%20kinetic%20energy%20%5BJ%5D%5C%5CQ%3Dthermal%20energy%20%5BJ%5D%5C%5CRe-employment%20values%20and%20equalizing%20equations%5C%5C%5C%5C%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%20%2Am%2Av%5E%7B2%7D%3Dm%2AC_%7Bp%7D%2AdT%20%20%5C%5CThe%20masses%20are%20canceled%20%5C%5C%5C%5CdT%3D%5Cfrac%7Bv%5E%7B2%7D%7D%7BC_%7Bp%7D%20%2A2%7D%20%5C%5CdT%3D2.1%20%5BC%5D)
Answer: Entropy is basically a thermodynamic quantity that tells the randomness of a system or as said in the question tells us a measure of the disorder of the system. The second law of thermodynamics states that a closed system has entropy which may remain constant
C is the answer to this question. Hope this helps.!