Answer:
A = 2 cm
, λ = 8 cm
Explanation:
The amplitude of a wave is the maximum height it has, in this case the height is measured by the vertical ruler,
We are told the balance point is in the reading of 5 cm, that the maximum reading is 3 cm and the Minimum reading is 7 cm. Therefore, the distance from the ends of the ridge to the point of equilibrium is
d = 7-5 = 2 cm
d = 5-3 = 2 cm
A = 2 cm
The wavelength is the minimum horizontal distance for which the wave is repeated, that is measured by the horizontal ruler.
The initial reading for 4 cm and the final reading for 8 cm, this distance corresponds to a crest of the wave, the complete wave is formed by two crests whereby the wavelength is twice this value
Δx = 8-4 = 4 cm
λ = 2 Δx
λ = 8 cm
Answer:
0.833
Explanation:
Power = energy / time
Power = force × distance / time
Power = force × velocity
P = (850 kg) (9.8 m/s²) (1.00 m/s)
P = 8330 W
P = 8.33 kW
The efficiency of the motor is therefore:
e = 8.33 kW / 10.0 kW
e = 0.833
Answer:
496.7 K
Explanation:
The efficiency of a Carnot engine is given by the equation:

where:
is the temperature of the hot reservoir
is the temperature of the cold reservoir
For the engine in the problem, we know that
is the efficiency
is the temperature of the cold reservoir
Solving for
, we find:

Answer:
During stage 3 - late expanding (of demogrpahic transition model)
Explanation:
During stage 3, birth rate begins to decline as infant mortality is lower and women have more access to education, family planning, and contraceptives. Children are not needed as "free labor" as they might have been in earlier stages.