Answer:
Explanation:
Any substance that contains only one kind of an atom is known as an element. Because atoms cannot be created or destroyed in a chemical reaction, elements such as phosphorus (P4) or sulfur (S8) cannot be broken down into simpler substances by these reactions.
Example: Water decomposes into a mixture of hydrogen and oxygen when an electric current is passed through the liquid. Hydrogen and oxygen, on the other hand, cannot be decomposed into simpler substances. They are therefore the elementary, or simplest, chemical substances - elements.
Each element is represented by a unique symbol. The notation for each element can be found on the periodic table of elements.
The elements can be divided into three categories that have characteristic properties: metals, nonmetals, and semimetals. Most elements are metals, which are found on the left and toward the bottom of the periodic table. A handful of nonmetals are clustered in the upper right corner of the periodic table. The semimetals can be found along the dividing line between the metals and the nonmetals.
Answer:
133.3atm
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Initial volume = 400ft³
Final volume = 3ft³
Initial pressure = 1atm
Unknown:
Final pressure = ?
Solution:
To solve this problem, we apply Boyle's law which states that "the volume of a fixed mass of a gas varies inversely as the pressure changes if the temperature is constant".
Mathematically;
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
P and V are pressure and volume
1 and 2 are initial and final states;
Insert parameters and solve;
1 x 400 = P₂ x 3
P₂ = 133.3atm
Answer:
0.04838J
Explanation:
Heat is a form of energy that is transferred from one body to another as the result of a difference in temperature between the bodies , here heat is added to the water as a result of temperature change of 0.364 degreesC
Given:change in temperature=0.364
Mass of water=0.0318g
But we need specific heat capacity of water which is
4.2 J/g°C
Then we can calculate How much heat is added by using below formula
Energy = Mass * specific heat capacity *(change in temperature)
energy =0.0318g* 4.18g*0.364
=0.04838J
