Answer:- B: 
is the right answer.
Solution:- The balanced equation is:
We have been given with 8.75 grams of oxygen and asked to calculate the grams of hydrogen needed to react with given grams of oxygen according to the balanced equation.
From balanced equation, 1 mole of oxygen reacts with 2 moles of hydrogen.
So, let's convert grams of oxygen to moles and multiply it by the mole ratio to calculate the moles of hydrogen that are easily converted to grams on multiplying by it's molar mass.
The complete set up looks as:
=
Hence, the right option is B: .
A general equation for a combustion reaction would be expressed as follows:
CxHy + (x+y/2)O2 = xCO2 + y/2H2O
Propane would obviously would only have carbon and hydrogen in its structure. Assuming a complete combustion, all of the carbon atoms would go to carbon dioxide and all of the hydrogen atoms to water. To determine the empirical, we determine the number of carbon and hydrogen atoms present.
moles C = 2.461 g CO2 ( 1 mol / 44.01 g ) ( 1 mol C / 1 mol CO2 ) = 0.06 mol C
moles H = 1.442 g H2O ( 1 mol / 18.02 g ) ( 2 mol H / 1 mol H ) = 0.16 mol H
Then, we divide the smallest amount to the each mole of the atoms. We do as follows:
C = 0.06 / 0.06 = 1
H = 0.16 / 0.06 = 2.67
Then we multiply a number in order to obtain a whole number ratio between the atoms.
1 CH2.67
2 C2H5.34
3 C3H8 <-------- empirical formula
Answer:
Several principal emissions result from coal combustion: Sulfur dioxide (SO2), which contributes to acid rain and respiratory illnesses.
Explanation:
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