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Andrew [12]
3 years ago
9

How many Na ions are in 2.7 g of NaCl? Answer in units of ions.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Viefleur [7K]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

2.778 * 10^{22}

Explanation:

Weight of NaCl is equal to sum of weight of one mole of sodium and one mole of chloride.

Mathematically, it can be represented as -

1 mol (Na) + 1 mol (Cl) = 23.0  + 35.5  = 58.5 g/mol

In 58.5 gram of NaCl, there is one mole of Na or 6.02 * 10^{23} ions

In one gram of NaCl, there will be

\frac{6.02 * 10^{23}}{58.5} sodium ions

In 2.7 grams of  NaCl, the number of sodium ions will be -

\frac{6.02 * 10^{23}}{58.5} * 2.7

2.778 * 10^{22}

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What part of an atom orbits around the center of the atom?
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electrons.

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C: The atoms involved in the chemical reaction

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In a chemical reaction, when we balance it up, the number of moles or atoms on the left side must equal that on the right hand side. And thus, the mass is found in the atoms involved in such chemical reaction.

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Write the molecular formula for a compound with the possible elements C, H, N and O that exhibits a molecular ion at M
liberstina [14]

Answer:

= \mathbf{C_3H_6O}

Explanation:

From the given information, since the molecular mass of the ion M+ is not given;

Let's assume M+ = 58.0423

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The quotient n = no. of carbon; &

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So;

\dfrac{58}{13}= 4 \ remainder \ 6

So;

C_nH_{n+r} = C_4H_{4+6}

= C_4H_{10}

From the given information; we have oxygen present, so since the mass of oxygen = 16, we put oxygen in the molecular formula by removing CH_4. Also, since the mass is an even number then Nitrogen is 0.

So, we have:

= \mathbf{C_3H_6O}

6 0
2 years ago
An object has a mass of 441 g and a volume
Ratling [72]

Answer:

<h3>The answer is 4.41 g/cm³</h3>

Explanation:

The density of a substance can be found by using the formula

density =  \frac{mass}{volume}  \\

From the question we have

density =  \frac{441}{10}  \\

We have the final answer as

<h3>4.41 g/cm³</h3>

Hope this helps you

6 0
3 years ago
The molar mass of an unknown gas was measured by an effusion experiment. It was found that it took 60 s for the gas to effuse, w
Marizza181 [45]

Answer:

The molar mass of the gas is 44 g/mol

Explanation:

It is possible to solve this problem using Graham's law that says: Rates of effusion are inversely dependent on the square of the mass of each gas. That is:

\frac{r_1}{r_2} =\frac{\sqrt{M_2} }{\sqrt{M_1} }

If rate of effusion of nitrogen is Xdistance / 48s and for the unknown gas is X distance / 60s and mass of nitrogen gas is 28g/mol (N₂):

\frac{X/48s}{X/60s} =\frac{\sqrt{M_2} }{\sqrt{28g/mol} }

6,61 = √M₂

44g/mol = M₂

<em>The molar mass of the gas is 44 g/mol</em>

<em></em>

I hope it helps!

4 0
3 years ago
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