E all of the answers above correlate to the student and his skateboard
To solve this problem it is necessary to apply the law of Malus which describes the change in the Intensity of Light when it crosses a polarized surface.
Mathematically the expression is given as

Where,
= Initial Intensity
I = Final Intensity after pass through the polarizer
= Angle between the polarizer and the light
Since it is sought to reduce the intensity by half the relationship between the two intensities will be given as

Using the Malus Law we have,





Angle with respect to maximum is 
Answer:
(a). The average speed is 51.83 m/s.
(b). The average velocity over one revolution is zero.
Explanation:
Given that,
Angular velocity = 110 rev/m
Radius = 4.50 m
(a). We need to calculate the average speed
Using formula of average speed



(b). The average velocity over one revolution is zero because the net displacement is zero in one revolution.
Hence, (a). The average speed is 51.83 m/s.
(b). The average velocity over one revolution is zero.
Answer: THE ANSWER IS C!
The total energy of a system can decrease only if energy leaves the system.
Explanation: Apex!