Answer:
Active—A volcano is active if it is erupting, or may erupt soon. ...
Dormant—A dormant volcano is one that may have erupted before, but it is no longer erupting. ...
Extinct—An extinct volcano is not erupting and will never erupt again.
Explanation:
A). Both the energy and the wave travel in the same direction.
If they didn't, they'd wind up in different cities almost instantly.
Answer:
Explanation:
Given
Volume of bucket 
Time taken to fill the bucket 
so volume flow rate is 
1 gal is equivalent to 

mass flow rate 


(b)Average velocity through nozzle exit



<h2>
Answer:</h2>
The rate of deceleration is -0.14
<h2>
Explanation:</h2>
Using one of the equations of motion;
v = u + at
where;
v = final velocity of the boat = 0m/s (since the boat decelerates to a stop)
u = initial velocity of the boat = 25m/s
a = acceleration of the boat
t = time taken for the boat to accelerate/decelerate from u to v = 3 minutes
<em>Convert the time t = 3 minutes to seconds;</em>
=> 3 minutes = 3 x 60 seconds = 180seconds.
<em>Substitute the values of v, u, t into the equation above. We have;</em>
v = u + at
=> 0 = 25 + a(180)
=> 0 = 25 + 180a
<em>Make a the subject of the formula;</em>
=> 180a = 0 - 25
=> 180a = -25
=> a = -25/180
=> a = -0.14
The negative value of a shows that the boat is decelerating.
Therefore, the rate of deceleration of the speed boat is 0.14