Which listed property of alternating current is the MOST LIKELY reason it was chosen over direct current to provide electricity
2 answers:
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Complete Question
A certain refrigerator, operating between temperatures of -8.00°C and +23.2°C, can be approximated as a Carnot refrigerator.
What is the refrigerator's coefficient of performance? COP
(b) What If? What would be the coefficient of performance if the refrigerator (operating between the same temperatures) was instead used as a heat pump? COP
Answer:
a
b
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The lower operation temperature of refrigerator is
The upper operation temperature of the refrigerator is
Generally the refrigerators coefficient of performance is mathematically represented as
=>
=>
Generally if a refrigerator (operating between the same temperatures) was instead used as a heat pump , the coefficient of performance is mathematically represented as
=>
=>
Answer:
236.3 x C
Explanation:
Given:
B(0)=1.60T and B(t)=-1.60T
No. of turns 'N' =100
cross-sectional area 'A'= 1.2 x m²
Resistance 'R'= 1.3Ω
According to Faraday's law, the induced emf is given by,
ℰ=-NdΦ/dt
The current given by resistance and induced emf as
I = ℰ/R
I= -NdΦ/dtR
By converting the current to differential form(the time derivative of charge), we get
= -NdΦ/dtR
dq= -N dΦ/R
The change in the flux dФ =Ф(t)-Ф(0)
therefore, dq = (Ф(0)-Ф(t))
Also, flux is equal to the magnetic field multiplied with the area of the coil
dq = NA(B(0)-B(t))/R
dq= (100)(1.2 x )(1.6+1.6)/1.3
dq= 236.3 x C