109kPa = ________

Which of the following methods would be the best method for separating oil from water?

vazorg [7]

Oil and water can separate by utilizing a separating funnel, oil and water are totally insoluble in one another. The water structures lower while the oil forms the upper layer.

8 0

2 years ago

Select the correct answer. Elements Electronegativity aluminum (Al) 1.61 calcium (Ca) 1 carbon (C) 2.55 chlorine (Cl) 3.16 fluor

marishachu [46]

Answer: Fe - O

Explanation:

1) Start by showing the chart information in a more understandable way:

Elements ---------- Electronegativity

aluminum (Al) ----- 1.61

calcium (Ca) ------- 1

carbon (C) ---------- 2.55

chlorine (Cl) -------- 3.16

fluorine (F) --------- 4

hydrogen (H) ------ 2.2

iron (Fe) ------------- 1.83

nitrogen (N) --------- 3.04

oxygen (O) ----------- 3.44

phosphorus (P) ----- 2.19

potassium (K) -------- 0.82

silicon (Si) ------------- 1.9

sulfur (S) --------------- 2.58

2) Find the electronegativity differences for the atoms in each compound:

i) Ca – Cl: 3.16 - 1 = 2.16

ii) Fe – O: 3.44 - 1.83 = 1.61

iii) H – S: 2.58 - 2.2 = 0.38

iii= F – F = 4 - 4 = 0

3) Analysis

i) The higher the electronegativity difference between two non-metal elements, the the more the polar the covalent bond. Therefore, the bond H - S is the most polar among the non-metal - non-metal bonds listed. But 0.38 is a small difference, so this is not very polar.

ii) For metal - non-metal bonds, when the difference in electronegativities is too high (close to or greater than 2.0) the ionic character is dominant, and so you cannot classify the bond as polar but as ionic. Therefore, Ca - Cl with 2.16 electronegativity difference is a ionic bond.

iii) The bond in Fe – O has electronegativty difference of 1.61, so it is yet covalent, and highly polar.

Read more on Brainly.com - brainly.com/question/1309389#readmore

8 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Without doing any calculations, match the following thermodynamic properties with their appropriate numerical sign for the follo

siniylev [52]

Answer:

∆H > 0

∆Srxn <0

∆G >0

∆Suniverse <0

Explanation:

We are informed that the reaction is endothermic. An endothermic reaction is one in which energy is absorbed hence ∆H is positive at all temperatures.

Similarly, absorption of energy leads to a decrease in entropy of the reaction system. Hence the change in entropy of the reaction ∆Sreaction is negative at all temperatures.

The change in free energy for the reaction is positive at all temperatures since ∆S reaction is negative then from ∆G= ∆H - T∆S, we see that given the positive value of ∆H, ∆G must always return a positive value at all temperatures.

Since entropy of the surrounding= - ∆H/T, given that ∆H is positive, ∆S surrounding will be negative at all temperatures. This is so because an endothermic reaction causes the surrounding to cool down.

3 0

2 years ago

What is heat of vaporization?

kirza4 [7]

B. It is the heat required to change a gram of substance from solid to liquid

3 0

2 years ago

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If told to determine whether or an unknown substance is either salt or sugar what do you do to determine which it is explain?

Aleonysh [2.5K]

If you were allowed to taste it sugar will be more sweeter whereas salt wouldnt. But if you were to touch it then sugar is more tinnier than salt.

3 0

3 years ago

109kPa = _________ mm Hg