The distinguish between each pair of compounds using high- resolution mass spectrometry by the exact mass rather than nominal mass are utilizes to measure the compound.
The mass spectrometry is involves the following steps :
- The ionization
- acceleration
- deflection
- detection
Mass spectrometry is the analytical method useful for the calculating the mass to charge ratio ( m / z ). the mass spectrometry is based on the newton's second law and the momentum.
Thus, the mass spectroscopy is method to measure the molecular mass of the compound and indirectly helps examine the isotopes and based on the newton's second law .
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109.5
tetrahedral shape:
number of electron pair = 4,
number of bonded pair = 4,
number of lone pair = 0.
Answer : The reagent present in excess and remains unreacted is, 
Solution : Given,
Moles of
= 3.00 mole
Moles of
= 2.00 mole
Excess reagent : It is defined as the reactants not completely used up in the reaction.
Limiting reagent : It is defined as the reactants completely used up in the reaction.
Now we have to calculate the limiting and excess reagent.
The balanced chemical reaction is,

From the balanced reaction we conclude that
As, 2 moles of
react with 1 mole of 
So, 3.00 moles of
react with
moles of 
From this we conclude that,
is an excess reagent because the given moles are greater than the required moles and
is a limiting reagent and it limits the formation of product.
Hence, the reagent present in excess and remains unreacted is, 
Answer: 7.693 L
Explanation:
To calculate the new volume, we use the equation given by Boyle's law. This law states that pressure is directly proportional to the volume of the gas at constant temperature.
The equation given by this law is:

where,
are initial pressure and volume.
are final pressure and volume.
We are given:

Putting values in above equation, we get:

Thus new volume of the gas is 7.693 L