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Amiraneli [1.4K]
3 years ago
13

What is an apparent change in the frequency of sound or light waves known as?

Physics
2 answers:
BartSMP [9]3 years ago
4 0
The apparent change is the Doppler shift
choli [55]3 years ago
3 0
It is called Doppler effect (i.e, apparent change in the frequency of a sound , when the source, the observer and the medium are in the relative motion is called Doppler effect)

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I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST IF SOMEONE GETS THIS......
pav-90 [236]

Answer:

Explanation:

a)

Firstly to calculate the total mass of the can before the metal was lowered we need to add the mass of the eureka can and the mass of the water in the can. We don't know the mass of the water but we can easily find if we know the volume of the can. In order to calculate the volume we would have to multiply the area of the cross section by the height. So we do the following.

100cm^{2} x 10cm = 1000cm^{3}

Now in order to find the mass that water has in this case we have to multiply the water's density by the volume, and so we get....

\frac{1g}{cm^{3} } x 1000cm^{3} = 1000g or 1kg

Knowing this, we now can calculate the total mass of the can before the metal was lowered, by adding the mass of the water to the mass of the can. So we get....

1000g + 100g = 1100g or 1.1kg

b)

The volume of the water that over flowed will be equal to the volume of the metal piece (since when we add the metal piece, the metal piece will force out the same volume of water as itself, to understand this more deeply you can read the about "Archimedes principle"). Knowing this we just have to calculate the volume of the metal piece an that will be the answer. So this time in order to find volume we will have to divide the total mass of the metal piece by its density. So we get....

20g ÷ \frac{8g}{cm^{3} } = 2.5 cm^{3}

c)

Now to find out the total mass of the can after the metal piece was lowered we would have to add the mass of the can itself, mass of the water inside the can, and the mass of the metal piece. We know the mass of the can, and the metal piece but we don't know the mass of the water because when we lowered the metal piece some of the water overflowed, and as a result the mass of the water changed. So now we just have to find the mass of the water in the can keeping in mind the fact that 2.5cm^{3} overflowed. So now we the same process as in number a) just with a few adjustments.

\frac{1g}{cm^{3} } x (1000cm^{3} - 2.5cm^{3}) = 997.5g

So now that we know the mass of the water in the can after we added the metal piece we can add all the three masses together (the mass of the can. the mass of the water, and the mass of the metal piece) and get the answer.

100g + 997.5g + 20g = 1117.5g or 1.1175kg

5 0
3 years ago
A satellite’s velocity is 30000m/s. After 60 secs, it’s velocity shows to 15000m/a. What is the satellite’s acceleration?
Orlov [11]

Answer:

Acceleration = 9 × 10^5 m/s^2 ( deceleration )

Explanation:

From the first equation of motion:

V = u + at

15000 = 30000 + 60a

a = ( 15000-30000)/60

a = 9 × 10^5 m/s^2

4 0
2 years ago
An electrical device in which a long wire is wound into a succession of closely spaced loops around a n insulating core is calle
Iteru [2.4K]

Answer:

Solenoid I think.

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
On a journey of 600 km, a train was delayed 1 hour and 30 min after having covered 1 4 of the way. To arrive on time at the dest
mars1129 [50]

Answer:

The train travelled 10hours.

Explanation:

Using speed= distance/time ...eq1

Let the time taken by train to cover the journey be t.

Let the speed of train be s

Time= distance/speed ...eq2

Time t =600/s ...eq3

The train is delayed for 1 1/2 hours=3/2 hours

Train increased by 15km/hr.

Train travelled 1/4 of 600k.= 150km.

Speed increased by s + 15 to cover the remaining 450km

t = 150/s + 400/(s + 15) + 3/2 ..eq4

Equating eq3 and 4

600/s= 150/s + 460/(s + 15) + 3/2

450/s = 3/2 + 450/(s + 15)

3s^2 + 45s -13500=0

Solving the quadratic equation

S= -45 +-sqrt(45^2-4(3×13500)/2×3

S= 60 , -75

Hence speed of train is 60km/hr

Using eq 2 distance/speed=time

600/60=10

t= 10hours

5 0
3 years ago
Through which one of the following mediums is the velocity of a sound wave the greatest?
Colt1911 [192]

Answer: <u><em>C. Steel</em></u>

Explanation: <em><u>When a sound wave travels through a solid body consisting</u></em>

<em><u /></em>

<em><u>of an elastic material, the velocity of the wave is relatively</u></em>

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<em><u>high. For instance, the velocity of a sound wave traveling</u></em>

<em><u /></em>

<em><u>through steel (which is almost perfectly elastic) is about</u></em>

<em><u /></em>

<em><u>5,060 meters per second. On the other hand, the velocity</u></em>

<em><u /></em>

<em><u>of a sound wave traveling through an inelastic solid is</u></em>

<em><u /></em>

<em><u>relatively low. So, for example, the velocity of a sound wave</u></em>

<em><u /></em>

<em><u>traveling through lead (which is inelastic) is approximately</u></em>

<em><u /></em>

<em><u>1,402 meters per second.</u></em>

<em><u /></em>

<u><em /></u>

6 0
3 years ago
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