The correct answer to
the question that is stated above is letter c, <span> the outer electron shell.</span>
Valence electrons occur<span> in the outermost shells of an </span>atom.
>> <span>Valence electrons are </span>electrons<span> that are associated with an </span>atom<span>, and that can participate in the formation of a </span>chemical bond.
Answer:
.0924 moles of NaCl
Explanation:
So you know you have 5.4 g of NaCl and you need to know how many moles there are in this amount of NaCl
- You'll need to find the atomic mass of the compound NaCl to help you solve for moles
- Sodium (Na) on the periodic table has a mass of 22.99
- Chlorine (Cl) on the periodic table has a mass of 35.45
Add these two together----> 22.99 + 35.45 = 58.44
Now you can calculate for moles
<u>Written-out method:</u>
<u>5.4 grams of NaCl | 1 mole of NaCl </u>
| 58.44 grams NaCl = .0924 moles of NaCl
<u>Plug into calculator method:</u>
(5.4 g of NaCl/ 58.44g NaCl= .0925 moles)
Answer:
B) is reduced.
Explanation:
Oxidation:
Oxidation involve the removal of electrons and oxidation state of atom of an element is increased.
Reduction:
Reduction involve the gain of electron and oxidation number is decreased.
Consider the following reactions.
4KI + 2CuCl₂ → 2CuI + I₂ + 4KCl
the oxidation state of copper is changed from +2 to +1 so copper get reduced and it is oxidizing agent.
CO + H₂O → CO₂ + H₂
the oxidation state of carbon is +2 on reactant side and on product side it becomes +4 so carbon get oxidized and it is reducing gent.
Oxidizing agents:
Oxidizing agents oxidize the other elements and itself gets reduced.
Reducing agents:
Reducing agents reduced the other element are it self gets oxidized.