PLEASE HELP WILL MAKE BRAINIEST (GIVING AWAY 20 POINTS)
1 answer:
1) The most potential energy is at position A
2) The most kinetic energy is at position C
Explanation:
1)
The gravitational potential energy is the energy possessed by an object due to its position in a gravitational field, and it is given by the equation
where
m is the mass of the object
g is the acceleration of gravity
h is the height of the object relative to the ground
From the equation, we see that the potential energy is directly proportional to the heigth of the object: therefore, the roller coaster in this problem will have the most potential energy at its highest postion, so at position A.
2)
The total mechanical energy of the roller coaster at any point along the track is given by
where
PE is the potential energy
KE is the kinetic energy
Assuming there is no friction, the mechanical energy E is constant. This means that when PE increases, KE decreases, and when PE increases, KE decreases.
Therefore, the cart will have maximum kinetic energy when the potential energy is at minimum: and since the potential energy is directly proportional to the height of the track, this will occur at the lowest position, so at position C.
Learn more about kinetic and potential energy:
#LearnwithBrainly
You might be interested in
Answer:
b) N = 560 N, c) fr = 138.56 N, d) μ = 0.247
Explanation:
a) In the attachment we can see the free body diagram of the system
b) Let's write Newton's second law on the y-axis
N + T_y -W = 0
N = W -T_y
let's use trigonometry for tension
sin θ = T_y / T
cos θ = Tₓ / T
T_y = T sin θ
Tₓ = T cos θ
we substitute
N = W - T sin 30
we calculate
N = 640 - 160 sin 30
N = 560 N
c) as the system goes at constant speed the acceleration is zero
X axis
Tₓ - fr = 0
Tₓ = fr
we substitute and calculate
fr = 160 cos 30
fr = 138.56 N
d) the friction force has the formula
fr = μ N
μ = fr / N
we calculate
μ = 138.56 / 560
μ = 0.247
Answer: 3.55 s and 0.83 s
Explanation:
The height (in feet) of the softball is given by:
s(t)=-16t²+70t+3
we need to find the time when the ball is 50 feet above the ground:
⇒50 = -16t²+70t+3
we need to solve the quadratic equation
⇒16t²-70t+47 = 0
This gives two values of time: 3.55 s and 0.83 s
An <span>incandescent light bulb is shown in the picture. The filament is the one labelled with number 3. This is a wire made usually of tungsten where the current passes to complete the flow of the electrons from the source to itself as the load. The tungsten material offers a quantity of resistance in ohms. The relationship between the current (I) , resistance (R) and voltage (V) is expressed by the Ohm's Law: V=IR. The voltage across the bulb is directly proportional to the current passing through it with the resistance of the material as its constant of proportionality.
In short, the voltage and current are related through the filament's resistance according to Ohm's Law.</span>
In short, the voltage and current are related through the filament's resistance according to Ohm's Law.</span>