Electrolyte is any species which when dissolved in solvent particularly water dissociates into cations and anions. Electrolytes are conductors of electricity. In given options;
CCl₄ (Tetrachloromethane) is a covalent compound. And it doesn't dissociate to any cation or anion. So it is not electrolyte.
SiO₂ (Silicon Dioxide) is also covalent in nature and exist in giant framework. It is not electrolyte.
Glucose (C₆H₁₂O₆) is also covalent compound. And doesn't produced any ion in water, hence it is not electrolyte.
H₂SO₄ (Sulfuric acid) is Electrolyte. When it is dissolved in water it produces H⁺ and SO₄²⁻ ions as follow,
H₂SO₄ → 2 H⁺ ₍aq₎ + SO₄²⁻ ₍aq₎
Result:
H₂SO₄ is electrolyte.
Answer:
Thomson placed two magnets on either side of the tube, and observed that this magnetic field also deflected the cathode ray. The results of these experiments helped Thomson determine the mass-to-charge ratio of the cathode ray particles, which led to a fascinating discovery, minus the mass of each particle was much, much smaller than that of any known atom. Thomson repeated his experiments using different metals as electrode materials, and found that the properties of the cathode ray remained constant no matter what cathode material they originated from. From this evidence, Thomson made the following conclusions:
The cathode ray is composed of negatively-charged particles.
The particles must exist as part of the atom, since the mass of each particle is only ~1/2000 the mass of a hydrogen atom.
These subatomic particles can be found within atoms of all elements.
While controversial at first, Thomson's discoveries were gradually accepted by scientists. Eventually, his cathode ray particles were given a more familiar name: electrons. The discovery of the electron disproved the part of Dalton's atomic theory that assumed atoms were indivisible. In order to account for the existence of the electrons, an entirely new atomic model was needed.
Explanation:
Answer:
D
Explanation:
because in a decay series a daughter nuclei may be stable or decay itself. that starts a decay series
Symbiosis describes close<span> interactions between two or more different species. There are four main types of symbiotic relationships: mutualism, commensalism, parasitism and competition.</span>
Answer: 0.0069L
Explanation:
2H2O(l) ---->O2(g) + 4H+(aq) + 4e-
no of moles= it/eF
NO of moles of O2 produced = (Current in Ampere x Time in second)/ (Faraday constant x Number of electrons required)
Moles of O2 produced = (0.02x (60 x 60X1.5 s)/(96485 x 4)
= 0.0002798 moles= 2.798x 10 ^-4moles
Using ideal gas equation,
P V = n R T
Where, P is the pressure,
V is the volume,
n is the number of moles,
R is the gas constant, and T is the temperature
We have, 1 bar = 0.986923 atm
Substituting the values,
V = nRT/P = (2.798 x 10-4moles x 0.08205 L atm mol K x 298 K)/ 0.986923 atm = 0.0069L
Volume of O2 produced = 0.0069L
