1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Trava [24]
3 years ago
14

A 4 cm diameter ball is located 40 cm from a point source and 80 cm from a wall. What is the size of the shadow on the wall?

Physics
1 answer:
Slav-nsk [51]3 years ago
7 0
<span>11.823 cm There is a slight ambiguity with this question in that I don't know if the measurements are from the surface of the ball, or the center of the ball. I will take this question literally and as such the point light source will be 124 cm from the wall. The key thing to remember is that ball won't be showing an effective diameter of 4 cm to the light source. Instead the shadow line is a tangent to the ball's surface. There is a right triangle where the hypotenuse is the distance from the center of the ball to the light source (42 cm), one leg of the triangle is the radius (2cm). That right triangle will define a chord that will be the effective diameter of the disk casting the shadow. The cosine of the half angle of the chord will be 2/42 = 1/21. The sine of the half angle then becomes sqrt(1-(1/21)^2) = sqrt(440/441) = 2sqrt(110) = 0.99886557. Now multiply that sine by 4 (radius of ball multiplied by 2 since it's the half angle and we want the full side of the chord) and we get an effective diameter of 3.995462279 cm. Now we need to calculate the effective distance that circle is from the wall. It will be slightly larger than 82 cm. The exact value will be 82 + cos(half angle) * radius. So 82 + 1/21 * 2 = 82 + 2/21 = 82.0952381 Now we have the following dimensions with a circle replacing the ball in the original problem. Distance from wall to effective circle = 82.0952381 cm Distance from effective circle to point source = 124 - 82.0952381 = 41.9047619 cm Effective diameter of circle = 3.995462279 cm And because the geometry makes similar triangles, the following ratio applies. 3.995462279/41.9047619 = X/124 Now solve for X 3.995462279/41.9047619 = X/124 124*3.995462279/41.9047619 = X 495.4373226/41.9047619 = X 11.82293611 = X The shadow cast on the wall will be a circle with a diameter of 11.823 cm</span>
You might be interested in
When a certain isotope, such as U-238, is hit by a neutron, it will always split into the same smaller nuclei.
nadezda [96]

Answer: falss

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
7. Which law describes when a person lands on a
marissa [1.9K]

Answer:

Newton's Third Law

Explanation:

Newton's third law

Newton's third law: “for every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction.” This is where you get the bounce. When you push down on the trampoline (or fall downward onto the trampoline bed), Newton's third law says that an equal and opposite reaction pushes back.

:)

6 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What would happen to the amount of matter on earth if mass were not conserved during changes of state?
attashe74 [19]
<span>earth would be thrown off its balance and nature would be in danger of too many resources and not enough resources </span>
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Bill is learning to play tennis. He does pretty well hitting the ball back to his opponent but, many times he misses the ball wh
KiRa [710]

Answer: Place his feet parallel to the baseline prior to tossing the ball

5 0
2 years ago
The figure shows a 1 cm cube that has a mass of 1 gram. Calculate the density of the cube in kg/m³.
dolphi86 [110]
Density = 1 g/cm^3 = 1000 Kg/m^3
3 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • I NEED HELP BADLY
    8·1 answer
  • A disturbance sends ripples across water in a tub. These ripples are an example of a rarefaction
    15·1 answer
  • What is the law that states that matter can not be created nor destroyed?
    13·1 answer
  • The slope of a distance time graph is equal to what
    10·1 answer
  • Galaxies are classified based on their<br> a. shape.<br> c. stars.<br> b. color.<br> d. age.
    12·2 answers
  • What is the period of 60.0 hz electrical power?
    12·1 answer
  • Gas hydrates are used ___
    13·2 answers
  • Which two main characteristics describe weather?
    13·2 answers
  • Sarah drives her car
    13·1 answer
  • The standing vertical jump is a good test of an athlete's strength and fitness. The athlete goes into a deep crouch, then extend
    7·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!