Answer:
A
Explanation:
The roller coaster is stationary so the kinetic energy would be zero, but it is at the top of ramp so the potential energy would be high as its gravitational so it would have to be A
K is cation by losing of electron whereas Br is anion due to accepting of electrons.
<h3 /><h3>Is charge appears when an atom lose or accept electron?</h3>
Yes, the positive ion appears on K and become cation whereas the negative ion bears on Br which make it anion because of losing and gaining of electron by these atoms. This transferring of electrons leads to formation of ionic bonds between them.
So we can conclude that K is cation by losing of electron whereas Br is anion due to accepting of electrons.
Learn more about ionic bond here: brainly.com/question/2687188
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Population size is the actual number of individuals in a population. Population density is a measurement of population size per unit area, i.e., population size divided by total land area. Abundance refers to the relative representation of a species in a particular ecosystem.
Answer:
a) m =1 θ = sin⁻¹ λ / d, m = 2 θ = sin⁻¹ ( λ / 2d)
, c) m = 3
Explanation:
a) In the interference phenomenon the maxima are given by the expression
d sin θ = m λ
the maximum for m = 1 is at the angle
θ = sin⁻¹ λ / d
the second maximum m = 2
θ = sin⁻¹ ( λ / 2d)
the third maximum m = 3
θ = sin⁻¹ ( λ / 3d)
the fourth maximum m = 4
θ = sin⁻¹ ( λ / 4d)
b) If we take into account the effect of diffraction, the intensity of the maximums is modulated by the envelope of the diffraction of each slit.
I = I₀ cos² (Ф) (sin x / x)²
Ф = π d sin θ /λ
x = pi a sin θ /λ
where a is the width of the slits
with the values of part a are introduced in the expression and we can calculate intensity of each maximum
c) The interference phenomenon gives us maximums of equal intensity and is modulated by the diffraction phenomenon that presents a minimum, when the interference reaches this minimum and is no longer present
maximum interference d sin θ = m λ
first diffraction minimum a sin θ = λ
we divide the two expressions
d / a = m
In our case
3a / a = m
m = 3
order three is no longer visible
Explanation:
<em>"The accuracy of a potentiometer can be increased by decreasing the potential gradient across the potentiometer wire, and this can be achieved by increasing the length"</em>
<em />
<u>The factors that are affecting/limiting the accuracy of the potentiometer are:
</u>
-
The specific resistance of the material of the potentiometer wire.
- The potential gradient
- The current passing through the potentiometer wire.
- Area of a cross-section of the wire
- Internal temperature.
<u>The objective of reversing the terminals of the cell</u>
If the jockey of the potentiometer is pressed for a long time, joule heating sets in, so that reversing the terminals of the potentiometer will prevent the resistance due to joule heat from being added to the measured resistance, ultimately preventing unwanted resistance
