Answer:
Therefore, we need an invert, and a rectifier, along with the transformer to do the job.
Explanation:
A transformer, alone, can not be used to convert a DC voltage to another DC voltage. If we apply a DC voltage to the primary coil of the transformer, it will act as short circuit due to low resistance. It will cause overflow of current through winding, resulting in overheating pf the transformer.
Hence, the transformer only take AC voltage as an input, and converts it to another AC voltage. So, the output voltage of a transformer is also AC voltage.
So, in order to convert a 6 V DC to 1.5 V DC we need an inverter to convert 6 V DC to AC, then a step down transformer to convert it to 1.5 V AC, and finally a rectifier to convert 1.5 V AC to 1.5 V DC.
<u>Therefore, we need an invert, and a rectifier, along with the transformer to do the job.</u>
Answer:
70 m.
Explanation:
Given,
Frequency, f = 20 HZ
speed of sound, v = 1400 m/s
wavelength of the waves = ?
we know,
v = f λ
Hence, the wavelength of the wave is equal to 70 m.
Answer:
B. 1700 Hz, 5100 Hz
Explanation:
Parameters given:
Length of ear canal = 5.2cm = 0.052 m
Speed of sound in warm air = 350 m/s
The ear canal is analogous to a tube that has one open end and one closed end. The frequency of standing wave modes in such a tube is given as:
f(m) = m * (v/4L)
Where m is an odd integer;
v = velocity
L = length of the tube
Hence, the two lowest frequencies at which a dog will have increased sensitivity are f(1) and f(3).
f(1) = 1 * [350/(4*0.052)]
f(1) = 1682.69 Hz
Approximately, f(1) = 1700 Hz
f(3) = 3 * [350/(4*0.052)]
f(3) = 5048 Hz
Approximately, f(3) = 5100 Hz
Answer:
54mph
Explanation:
Speed is defined as the change in distance of a body with respect to time.
Let x be the speed of Eric on his way to the football game, if he used 11hours to the football game, his distance will be the product of his speed and time taken i.e
Distance = speed × time
Distance= x × 11
Distance = 11x... (1)
During his return journey, his speed increases by 12mph with a return drive in only 9hours i.e speed = x+12 and time is 9hours
Since distance = speed × time (return Journey)
Distance = (x+12)×9
Distance = 9x+84...(2)
Note that the distance to and fro the journey is the same as such we will equate equations 1 and 2 to get his initial speed "x" to have;
11x = 9x+84
11x-9x = 84
2x = 84
x = 42mph
This means that his initial speed on his way to the football game is 42mph. Since his speed increases by 12mph during his return drive, his return speed will be 42mph + 12mph which gives 54mph.
Answer:
4.58×10²³ atoms
5.94×10⁻²¹ J
1340 m/s
Explanation:
Use ideal gas law to find moles of gas.
PV = nRT
(1.266 atm × 101300 Pa/atm) (4/3 π (0.15 m)³) = n (8.31451 J/mol/K) (14 + 273) K
n = 0.760 mol
Use Avogadro's number to find number of atoms.
(0.760 mol) (6.02214×10²³ atom/mol) = 4.58×10²³ atoms
Average kinetic energy per molecule is:
KE = 3/2 kT
KE = 3/2 (1.38066×10⁻²³ J/K) (14 + 273) K
KE = 5.94×10⁻²¹ J
RMS speed of each atom is:
KE = 1/2 mv²
5.94×10⁻²¹ J/atom = 1/2 (0.004 kg/mol) (1 mol / 6.02214×10²³ atom) v²
v = 1340 m/s
