The two most important minerals you need to do the test are <span>Corundum and quartz. You use that to do scratch test</span>
The angular frequency of the cyclotron is 0.07 x
Hz.
<h3>What is angular frequency?</h3>
- Angular frequency, abbreviated "ω" is a scalar measure of rotation rate in physics.
- It describes the rate of change of the argument of the sine function, the rate of change of the phase of a sinusoidal waveform, or the angular displacement per unit of time.
<h3>What is cyclotron?</h3>
The cyclotron device is made to accelerate charge particles to extremely high speeds by applying crossed electric and magnetic fields.
<h3>Calculation of angular frequency:</h3>
Given,
B = 0.47 T
r = 0.68
mass of proton = 1.6x
q = 1.6 x 
so, the frequency is:
f = qB/2
m
f = 1.6 x
x 0.47/2x3.14x1.6x
f = 0.07 x 
Hence, the angular frequency of the cyclotron is 0.07 x
Hz.
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Answer
• Improving the environmental performances
• Developing Green Mining technology
Explanation
The effect to the environment caused by opal mining are; impact on soils and geology, clearing of native vegetation disrupting flora and fauna, change in land use and effects of air quality.
Opal mining is currently examining environmental impacts and adopting measures that mitigate the impacts making the process less destructive to the environment.
With the current commitment to sustainability, opal companies are investing funds for Green Mining as a positive way to impact the environment before and after mining.
Answer:
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