Answer:
The galaxy is moving away from the observer
Explanation: when a galaxy is moving away from us, the light we percieve from it is "streched". Since the wavelength has an inverse raltionship whith frequency, the longer the wavelength is, the lower the frequency. And lower frequencies correspond to red and infrarred light.
So when we see the light has shifted to the infrarred part of the spectrum, it means the source is traveling away from us, making the light waves we percieve streched and move from visible light to infrarred.
C. The strong nuclear force is only attractive and acts over shorter distances
Answer:
F = 294.3 [N]
Explanation:
To solve this problem we must use Newton's second law which tells us that force is equal to the product of mass by acceleration. It is this particular case the acceleration is due to the gravitational acceleration since the body is in free fall.
Therefore we have:
F = m*g
where:
F = force [N]
m = mass = 30 [kg]
g = gravity acceleration = 9.81 [m/s^2]
F = 30*9.81
F = 294.3 [N]