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Neko [114]
3 years ago
9

Large amounts of energy are required to join two atom's nuclei into a single nucleus and, in turn, create a new element. What is

the name of the process where two nuclei join to create a new element?A) combining B) elementium C) fission D) fusion
Chemistry
2 answers:
Lelu [443]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

D fusion

Explanation:

laila [671]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:  fusion

Explanation:

Nuclear fission : It is defined as a process which involves the conversion of a heavier nuclei (which is an unstable nuclei) into two or more small nuclei (which is a stable nuclei) along with release of high amounts of energy.

Example: The energy released from the process of nuclear fission which is converted into electrical energy that is used in our homes and factories.

Nuclear fusion : It is defined as a process which involves the conversion of two small nuclei to form a heavy nuclei along with release of energy.

Example: It occurs in sun and stars where the isotopes of hydrogen called as  Tritium and Deuterium combine together to form a neutron and a helium atom.

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What type of sugar has the largest surface area
Valentin [98]

Answer:

d.) granulated

Because the granulated sugar has a greater surface area.

7 0
2 years ago
The partial pressure of N2 in the air is 593 mm Hg at 1 atm. What is the partial pressure of N2 in a bubble of air a scuba diver
Evgen [1.6K]

Answer: Partial pressure of N_{2} at a depth of 132 ft below sea level is 2964 mm Hg.

Explanation:

It is known that 1 atm = 760 mm Hg.

Also,   P_{N_{2}} = x_{N_{2}}P

where,    P_{N_{2}} = partial pressure of N_{2}

                 P = atmospheric pressure

            x_{N_{2}} = mole fraction of N_{2}

Putting the given values into the above formula as follows.

      P_{N_{2}} = x_{N_{2}}P

    593 mm Hg = x_{N_{2}} \times 760 mm Hg

       x_{N_{2}} = 0.780

Now, at a depth of 132 ft below the surface of the water where pressure is 5.0 atm. So, partial pressure of N_{2} is as follows.

         P_{N_{2}} = x_{N_{2}}P

                  = 0.78 \times 5 atm \times \frac{760 mm Hg}{1 atm}

                  = 2964 mm Hg

Therefore, we can conclude that partial pressure of N_{2} at a depth of 132 ft below sea level is 2964 mm Hg.

8 0
3 years ago
How many moles are in 25.0 grams of KMnO4?
ElenaW [278]
The answer is: 0.158 mol
You find this by doing:
number of moles (n) = mass (m) / molar mass (M)
n=158.034/25.0
6 0
3 years ago
The enthalpy of fusion of solid n-butane is 4.66 kJ/mol. Calculate the energy required to melt 58.3 g of solid n-butane.
adelina 88 [10]

Answer : The energy required to melt 58.3 g of solid n-butane is, 4.66 kJ

Explanation :

First we have to calculate the moles of n-butane.

\text{Moles of n-butane}=\frac{\text{Mass of n-butane}}{\text{Molar mass of n-butane}}

Given:

Molar mass of n-butane = 58.12 g/mole

Mass of n-butane = 58.3 g

Now put all the given values in the above expression, we get:

\text{Moles of n-butane}=\frac{58.3g}{58.12g/mol}=1.00mol

Now we have to calculate the energy required.

Q=\frac{\Delta H}{n}

where,

Q = energy required

\Delta H = enthalpy of fusion of solid n-butane = 4.66 kJ/mol

n = moles = 1.00 mol

Now put all the given values in the above expression, we get:

Q=\frac{4.66kJ/mol}{1.00mol}=4.66kJ

Thus, the energy required to melt 58.3 g of solid n-butane is, 4.66 kJ

7 0
3 years ago
Examine the following isotopes of silicon (Si).
Vesnalui [34]

Answer:

They all have the same number of protons but different numbers of neutrons.

Explanation:

These are called isotopes. Isotopy is the existence of two or more atoms of the same element having the same atomic number but different mass numbers due to the differences in the number of neutrons in their various nuclei.

The atomic number is the number of protons in an atom. For a neutral atom, it is the same as the number of electrons.

The mass number is the number of protons and neutrons in an atom.

silicon-28 (28Si)

silicon-29 (29Si)

silicon-30 (30Si)

All of these isotopes have an atomic number of 16

Now let us chech for the neutrons:

 Number of neutrons = mass number - atomic number:

for silicon-28 (28Si)  : 28-16 = 12 neutrons

     silicon-29 (29Si) :   29-16 = 13 neutrons

     silicon-30 (30Si):    20-16 = 14 neutrons.

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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