Answer:
d.) granulated
Because the granulated sugar has a greater surface area.
Answer: Partial pressure of
at a depth of 132 ft below sea level is 2964 mm Hg.
Explanation:
It is known that 1 atm = 760 mm Hg.
Also, 
where,
= partial pressure of 
P = atmospheric pressure
= mole fraction of 
Putting the given values into the above formula as follows.


= 0.780
Now, at a depth of 132 ft below the surface of the water where pressure is 5.0 atm. So, partial pressure of
is as follows.

= 
= 2964 mm Hg
Therefore, we can conclude that partial pressure of
at a depth of 132 ft below sea level is 2964 mm Hg.
The answer is: 0.158 mol
You find this by doing:
number of moles (n) = mass (m) / molar mass (M)
n=158.034/25.0
Answer : The energy required to melt 58.3 g of solid n-butane is, 4.66 kJ
Explanation :
First we have to calculate the moles of n-butane.

Given:
Molar mass of n-butane = 58.12 g/mole
Mass of n-butane = 58.3 g
Now put all the given values in the above expression, we get:

Now we have to calculate the energy required.

where,
Q = energy required
= enthalpy of fusion of solid n-butane = 4.66 kJ/mol
n = moles = 1.00 mol
Now put all the given values in the above expression, we get:

Thus, the energy required to melt 58.3 g of solid n-butane is, 4.66 kJ
Answer:
They all have the same number of protons but different numbers of neutrons.
Explanation:
These are called isotopes. Isotopy is the existence of two or more atoms of the same element having the same atomic number but different mass numbers due to the differences in the number of neutrons in their various nuclei.
The atomic number is the number of protons in an atom. For a neutral atom, it is the same as the number of electrons.
The mass number is the number of protons and neutrons in an atom.
silicon-28 (28Si)
silicon-29 (29Si)
silicon-30 (30Si)
All of these isotopes have an atomic number of 16
Now let us chech for the neutrons:
Number of neutrons = mass number - atomic number:
for silicon-28 (28Si) : 28-16 = 12 neutrons
silicon-29 (29Si)
: 29-16 = 13 neutrons
silicon-30 (30Si): 20-16 = 14 neutrons.