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a_sh-v [17]
2 years ago
9

The movement of gas through a tiny hole is called

Chemistry
1 answer:
vlada-n [284]2 years ago
6 0
The movement of gas through a tiny hole is called Effusion. Effusion occurs when there is a barrier with one or many small holes that prevent the gas to expand into the new volume unless a gas molecule happens to travel through the hole. The difference between Effusion and Diffusion is the barrier between the two volumes.
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Describe the atomic theory of atoms
alexandr402 [8]

Answer: Below

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Explanation:

The atomic theory is that all matter is made up of tiny units or particles called atoms. This theory describes the characteristics, structure and behavior of atoms as well as the components that make up atoms. Furthermore, the theory states that all elements are made up of identical atoms.

The atomic theory is a theory in the study of chemistry that states atoms are the building blocks of matter. Atoms contain protons, neutrons and electrons. Protons, which have a positive charge, and neutrons are found in the nucleus of the atom. Electrons, which have a negative charge, orbit the nucleus.

According to the atomic theory, all elements contain atoms. The difference is the number of protons, electrons and neutrons in that atom. For instance, hydrogen contains one proton and one electron but no neutrons. Oxygen, on the other hand contains eight protons, electrons and neutrons. The difference in protons, electrons and neutrons determines the stability and the other properties of any particular element. These elements are grouped according to their atomic masses, which depend on the number of protons and neutrons in each of the atoms. Because oxygen has more protons and neutrons than hydrogen, it has a higher atomic mass.

5 0
3 years ago
A student placed 18.5 g of glucose (C6H12O6) in a volumetric flask, added enough water to dissolve the glucose by swirling, then
mamaluj [8]

Answer:

1.30464 grams of glucose was present in 100.0 mL of final solution.

Explanation:

Molarity=\frac{moles}{\text{Volume of solution(L)}}

Moles of glucose = \frac{18.5 g}{180 g/mol}=0.1028 mol

Volume of the solution = 100 mL = 0.1 L (1 mL = 0.001 L)

Molarity of the solution = \frac{0.1028 mol}{0.1 L}=1.028 mol/L

A 30.0 mL sample of above glucose solution was diluted to 0.500 L:

Molarity of the solution before dilution = M_1=1.208 mol

Volume of the solution taken = V_1=30.0 mL

Molarity of the solution after dilution = M_2

Volume of the solution after dilution= V_2=0.500L = 500 mL

M_1V_1=M_2V_2

M_2=\frac{M_1V_1}{V_2}=\frac{1.208 mol/L\times 30.0 mL}{500 mL}

M_2=0.07248 mol/L

Mass glucose are in 100.0 mL of the 0.07248 mol/L glucose solution:

Volume of solution = 100.0 mL = 0.1 L

0.07248 mol/L=\frac{\text{moles of glucose}}{0.1 L}

Moles of glucose = 0.07248 mol/L\times 0.1 L=0.007248 mol

Mass of 0.007248 moles of glucose :

0.007248 mol × 180 g/mol = 1.30464 grams

1.30464 grams of glucose was present in 100.0 mL of final solution.

4 0
3 years ago
What scientist described a positively charged core in the middle of the atom
hjlf
Chadwick, Thompson, Rutherford, Bohr
8 0
3 years ago
Calculate the heat change involved when 2.00 L of water is heated from 20.0/C to 99.7/C in
Pani-rosa [81]

Answer:

666,480 Joules or 669.48 kJ

Explanation:

We are given;

  • Volume of water as 2.0L or 2000 ml

but, density of water is 1 g/ml

  • Therefore, mass of water is 2000 g
  • Initial temperature as 20 °C
  • Final temperature as 99.7° C

Required to determine the heat change

We know that ;

Heat change = Mass × Temperature change × specific heat

In this case;

Specific heat of water is 4.2 J/g°C

Temperature change is 79.7 °C

Therefore;

Heat change = 2000 g × 79.7 °C × 4.2 J/g°C

                      = 669,480 Joules 0r 669.48 kJ

Thus, the heat change involved is 666,480 Joules or 669.48 kJ

5 0
3 years ago
A gas under an initial pressure of 0.60 atm is compressed at constant temperature from 27 L to 3.0 L. The final pressure becomes
kherson [118]
The answer is.... : 5.4 atm
3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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