Answer:
Explanation:
Apply the law of conservation of energy

![Gm_1m_2[\frac{1}{r_f} -\frac{1}{r_1} ]=\frac{1}{2} (m_1v_1^2+m_2v_2^2)](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Gm_1m_2%5B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7Br_f%7D%20-%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7Br_1%7D%20%5D%3D%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%20%28m_1v_1%5E2%2Bm_2v_2%5E2%29)
from the law of conservation of the linear momentum

Therefore,
![Gm_1m_2[\frac{1}{r_f} -\frac{1}{r_1} ]=\frac{1}{2} (m_1v_1^2+m_2v_2^2)](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Gm_1m_2%5B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7Br_f%7D%20-%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7Br_1%7D%20%5D%3D%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%20%28m_1v_1%5E2%2Bm_2v_2%5E2%29)
![=\frac{1}{2} [m_1v_1^2+m_2[\frac{m_1v_1}{m_2} ]^2]\\\\=\frac{1}{2} [m_1v_1^2+\frac{m_1^2v_1^2}{m_2} ]\\\\=\frac{m_1v_1^2}{2} [\frac{m_1+m_2}{m_2} ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%3D%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%20%5Bm_1v_1%5E2%2Bm_2%5B%5Cfrac%7Bm_1v_1%7D%7Bm_2%7D%20%5D%5E2%5D%5C%5C%5C%5C%3D%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%20%5Bm_1v_1%5E2%2B%5Cfrac%7Bm_1%5E2v_1%5E2%7D%7Bm_2%7D%20%5D%5C%5C%5C%5C%3D%5Cfrac%7Bm_1v_1%5E2%7D%7B2%7D%20%5B%5Cfrac%7Bm_1%2Bm_2%7D%7Bm_2%7D%20%5D)
![v_1^2=[\frac{2Gm_2^2}{m_1+m_2} ][\frac{1}{r_f} -\frac{1}{r_1} ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=v_1%5E2%3D%5B%5Cfrac%7B2Gm_2%5E2%7D%7Bm_1%2Bm_2%7D%20%5D%5B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7Br_f%7D%20-%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7Br_1%7D%20%5D)
Substitute the values in the above result
![v_1^2=[\frac{2Gm_2^2}{m_1+m_2} ][\frac{1}{r_f} -\frac{1}{r_1} ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=v_1%5E2%3D%5B%5Cfrac%7B2Gm_2%5E2%7D%7Bm_1%2Bm_2%7D%20%5D%5B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7Br_f%7D%20-%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7Br_1%7D%20%5D)
![=[\frac{2(6.67\times 10^-^1^1)(107)^2}{27+107} ][\frac{1}{26} -\frac{1}{41}] \\\\=1.6038\times 10^-^1^0\\\\v_1=\sqrt{1.6038\times 106-^1^0} \\\\=1.2664 \times 10^-^5m/s](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%3D%5B%5Cfrac%7B2%286.67%5Ctimes%2010%5E-%5E1%5E1%29%28107%29%5E2%7D%7B27%2B107%7D%20%5D%5B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B26%7D%20-%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B41%7D%5D%20%5C%5C%5C%5C%3D1.6038%5Ctimes%2010%5E-%5E1%5E0%5C%5C%5C%5Cv_1%3D%5Csqrt%7B1.6038%5Ctimes%20106-%5E1%5E0%7D%20%5C%5C%5C%5C%3D1.2664%20%5Ctimes%2010%5E-%5E5m%2Fs)
B) the speed of the sphere with mass 107.0 kg is

\\\\=3.195\times 10^-^6m/s](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%3D%5B%5Cfrac%7B27%7D%7B107%7D%20%5D%281.2664%20%5Ctimes%2010%5E-%5E5%29%5C%5C%5C%5C%3D3.195%5Ctimes%2010%5E-%5E6m%2Fs)
C) the magnitude of the relative velocity with which one sphere is

D) the distance of the centre is proportional to the acceleration

Thus,

and

When the sphere make contact with eachother
Therefore,

And

The point of contact of the sphere is

Answer:
C. The change of internal energy of a system is the sum of work and heat spent on it.
Explanation:
The law of conservation of Energy states that energy cannot be destroyed but can only be converted or transformed from one form to another. Therefore, the sum of the initial kinetic energy and potential energy is equal to the sum of the final kinetic energy and potential energy.
Mathematically, it is given by the formula;
Ki + Ui = Kf + Uf .......equation 1
Where;
Ki and Kf are the initial and final kinetic energy respectively.
Ui and Uf are the initial and final potential energy respectively.
The law of conservation of Energy is another way to describe the law of Thermodynamics. It states that the change of internal energy of a system is the sum of work and heat spent on it.
Mathematically, it is given by the formula;
ΔU = Q − W
Where;
ΔU represents the change in internal energy of a system.
Q represents the net heat transfer in and out of the system.
W represents the sum of work (net work) done on or by the system.
D) Partial charge cannot be removed, because charge is a discrete quantity that may exist only at certain values
Explanation:
The electric charge of an object is a property of the object that is related to the ability of the object to experience/exert an electric force: if the object is electrically charge, then it is attracted or repelled by other electrically charged object.
The electric charge of an object depends on the amount of charged particles it has on it. In particular, the fundamental particles that carry electric charge are:
- Protons: they carry electric charge of +e
- Electrons: they carry electric charge of -e
Where "e" is the fundamental charge (
). Therefore, one proton carry a charge of +e and one electron carry a charge of -e.
An electron is a fundamental particle: this means that it cannot be divided into smaller particles. This also means that it is not possible to remove part of the charge of the electron: in fact, it is said that electric charge exists only as discrete values, being a multiple of
. Therefore, the correct statement is
D) Partial charge cannot be removed, because charge is a discrete quantity that may exist only at certain values
Learn more about particles:
brainly.com/question/2757829
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S= 343m/s
F=256Hz
WL= 343ms/256-1
WL=V/F
= 1.339844m