ωєℓℓ тнє ρнσѕρнσяι¢ α¢ι∂ мσℓє¢υℓєѕ αттα¢н тσ тнє мσℓє¢υℓєѕ σf тнє мιℓк, αи∂ тнαт ιи¢яєαѕєѕ тнє ∂єиѕιту αи∂ тнєи ѕєρєяαтєѕ тнєм fяσм тнє яєѕт σf тнє ℓιqυι∂ ιи ιт. тнє яємαιи∂єя σf тнє ℓιqυι∂ѕ,иσω нανιиg ℓєѕѕ ∂єиѕιту тнαи тнє ρнσѕρнσяι¢ α¢ι∂ѕ & тнє мιℓк мσℓє¢υℓєѕ, ѕσ ιт ιт иσω fℓσαтѕ σи тσρ.
нσρє ι ¢συℓ∂ нєℓρ уσυ.
Explanation:
chemical formula tells you the specific elements included in the compound and the number of atoms of each. The letters in a chemical formula are the symbols for the specific elements. So for example, H means hydrogen.
Empirical formula is the simplest ratio of whole numbers of components in a compound
in 100 g of compound
C H O
mass 25.5 g 6.40 g 68.1 g
number of moles 25.5 g/12 g/mol 6.40 g/ 1 g/mol 68.1 g/ 16 g/mol
= 2.13 mol = 6.40 mol = 4.26 mol
divide by least number of moles
2.13/2.13 = 1 6.40/2.13 = 3.0 4.26/2.13 = 2.0
all rounded off
C - 1
H - 3
O - 2
empirical formula - CH₃O₂
The molar volume, symbol Vm<span>, is the </span>volume occupied by one mole of a substance at a given temperature and pressure. <span>It is equal to the </span>molar<span> mass divided by the mass density. Therefore, we calculate as follows:
Vm(CO2) = 44.01 / 1.56 = 28.21 cm^3 / mol
</span>Vm(NH3) = 17.03 / 0.84 = 20.27 cm^3 / mol
