Answer:
%age Yield = 34.21 %
Explanation:
The balance chemical equation for the decomposition of KClO₃ is as follow;
3 KOH + H₃PO₄ → K₃PO₄ + 3 H₂O
Step 1: Calculate moles of H₃PO₄ as;
Moles = Mass / M/Mass
Moles = 334.6 g / 97.99 g/mol
Moles = 3.414 moles
Step 2: Find moles of K₃PO₄ as;
According to equation,
1 moles of H₃PO₄ produces = 1 moles of K₃PO₄
So,
3.414 moles of H₃PO₄ will produce = X moles of K₃PO₄
Solving for X,
X = 1 mol × 3.414 mol / 1 mol
X = 3.414 mol of K₃PO₄
Step 3: Calculate Theoretical yield of K₃PO₄ as,
Mass = Moles × M.Mass
Mass = 3.414 mol × 212.26 g/mol
Mass = 724.79 g of K₃PO₄
Also,
%age Yield = Actual Yield / Theoretical Yield × 100
%age Yield = 248 g / 724.79 × 100
%age Yield = 34.21 %
Answer:
C. It is reactive because it must gain two electrons to have a full outermost energy level.
Step-by-step explanation:
The electron configuration of this element ends in 2s²2p⁴.
A filled energy level would end in 2s²2p⁶.
The element will be reactive, because it must gain electrons to have a full energy level, and it needs two more electrons to do this.
Answer:
Option C. 1
Explanation:
Step 1:
Determination of the Neutron of both isotopes. This is illustrated below.
For isotope y xA:
Mass number = y
Atomic number = x
Neutron =..?
Atomic number = proton number = x
Mass number = Proton + Neutron
y = x + Neutron
Rearrange
Neutron = y – x
For isotope (y + 1) xA:
Mass number = y + 1
Atomic number = x
Neutron =.?
Atomic number = proton number = x
Mass number = Proton + Neutron
y + 1 = x + Neutron
Rearrange
Neutron = y + 1 – x
Step 2:
Determination of the difference between the neutron number of both isotopes. This is illustrated below:
For isotope y xA:
Neutron number = y – x
For isotope (y + 1) xA:
Neutron number = y + 1 – x
Difference in neutron number
=> (y + 1 – x) – (y – x)
=> y + 1 – x – y + x
Rearrange
=> y – y + 1 – x + x
=> 1
Therefore, the difference in the neutron number of both isotopes is 1
Answer:
The answer is a. proteins
