Answer:
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Answer: The density of 0.50 grams of gaseous carbon stored under 1.50 atm of pressure at a temperature of -20.0 °C is 0.867 g/L.
Explanation:
- d = m/V, where d is the density, m is the mass and V is the volume.
- We have the mass m = 0.50 g, so we must get the volume V.
- To get the volume of a gas, we apply the general gas law PV = nRT
P is the pressure in atm (P = 1.5 atm)
V is the volume in L (V = ??? L)
n is the number of moles in mole, n = m/Atomic mass, n = 0.50/12.0 = 0.416 mole.
R is the general gas constant (R = 0.082 L.atm/mol.K).
T is the temperature in K (T(K) = T(°C) + 273 = -20.0 + 273 = 253 K).
- Then, V = nRT/P = (0.416 mol)(0.082 L.atm/mol.K)(253 K) / (1.5 atm) = 0.576 L.
- Now, we can obtain the density; d = m/V = (0.50 g) / (0.576 L) = 0.867 g/L.
Of all the elements, fluorine is the most electronegative and reactive. Fluorine is a diatomic, pale yellow, extremely corrosive, combustible gas with a strong smell. The lightest halogen is it. It produces oxygen and the incredibly corrosive hydrofluoric acid when it combines strongly with water.
<h3>The properties of the oxide and the fluoride?</h3>
- 1. A mixture of oxygen fluorides with an atomic ratio OF in the range of 1.1-2.04 is generated when fluorine and oxygen mixes are easily circulated through a silent electric discharge.
- Depending on where you reside in the UK, fluoride is a naturally occurring mineral that is present in water in variable concentrations. It is added to many types of toothpaste and, in some locations, the water supply through a procedure known as fluoridation because it can aid in the prevention of tooth decay.
- Fluoride stops tooth decay by strengthening the enamel's resistance to acid attack. They also quicken the process of good minerals accumulating in the enamel, further delaying the onset of deterioration. Studies also suggest that fluoride may occasionally be able to stop tooth decay that has already begun.
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Answer:
False- The number of electrons does not affect the type of element.
Explanation:
The adding/removing of protons is what changes the type of element. for example, if you have a molecule of Boron, which has 5 protons, and you add one proton, you will have created a carbon molecule with 6 protons. The number of protons of an element is its atomic number. Elements can have varying numbers of both electrons and neutrons without changing the type of element.
