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natali 33 [55]
2 years ago
10

The electrolyte of the following is:

Chemistry
1 answer:
ozzi2 years ago
4 0
An electrolyte is a term used to describe a compound that can dissociate into ions as it is nothing but an ionic compound, a salt made up of a positively charged cation and negatively charged anion.

Here the correct answer is D. Since there are no hydrocarbons or any other organic compound, that do not possess partial let alone full charges, all of them can dissociate in solution to give their ions.

This allows for the solution to be able to conduct electricity.
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Describe the possible components of a buffer solution. (Select all that apply.)
AlexFokin [52]

Both D and G options. Weak base and its conjugate acid or weak acid and its conjugate base are the possible components of a buffer solution.

Explanation:

Buffer solution is the solution which gets easily dissolved in water and so called as "Aqueous solution".

Buffer solution is essentially made up of two components Known as:

i.) Weak base and its conjugate acid

ii.) Weak acid and its conjugate base

This weak acid and base solution is used to maintain the pH value of the solution in a balanced way.

When the weak acid or base solution is added to strong acid or base solution that is the way pH gets balanced .

In one word buffer solution is the solution which resists for the pH change when strong acids or bases are added.

7 0
3 years ago
A chemist dissolves 614. mg of pure hydrochloric acid in enough water to make up 400 mL of solution. Calculate the pH of the sol
tatuchka [14]

Answer:

The pH of the solution is 1.38.

Explanation:

Mass of HCl = 614 mg = 0.614 g

Moles of HCl = \frac{0.614 g}{36.5 g/ mol}=0.01682 mol

Concentration of HCl :

Concentration =\frac{Moles}{\text{Volume of solution in L}}

On adding 0.01682 moles to 400 mL of water that 0.4 L of water.

[HCl]=\frac{0.01682 mol}{0.4 L}=0.04205 M

HCl(s)+H_2O(l)\rightarrow H_3O^+(aq)+Cl^-(aq)

1 mole of HCl gives 1 mole of hydronium ion and 1 mole of chloride ions in an aqueous solution.

Then 0.04205 mol/L of HCl will give:

1\times 0.04205 M =0.04205 mol/L of hydronium ions.

[H_3O^+]=0.04205 M

pH=-\log [H_3O^+]

pH=-\log [0.04205 M]=1.38

The pH of the solution is 1.38.

7 0
3 years ago
Help me plzz in chemistry​
AlexFokin [52]

a) f2 loses electrons and is oxidised. li gains electrons and is reduced

c)sn2+ loses electrons and is oxidised.Al gains electrons and is reduced

b)br2 loses electrons and is oxidised. I- in KI gains electrons and is reduced

5 0
2 years ago
To determine the concentration of SO4 2– ion in a sample of groundwater, 100.0 mL of the sample is titrated with 0.0250 M Ba(NO3
Brrunno [24]

Answer:

1.87x10⁻³ M SO₄²⁻

Explanation:

The reaction of SO₄²⁻ with Ba²⁺ (From Ba(NO₃)₂) is:

SO₄²⁻(aq) + Ba²⁺(aq) → BaSO₄(s)

<em>Where 1 mole of  SO₄²⁻ reacts per mole of Ba²⁺</em>

<em />

To reach the end point in this titration, we need to add the same moles of Ba²⁺ that the moles that are of SO₄²⁻.

Thus, to find molarity of SO₄²⁻ we need to find first the moles of Ba²⁺ added (That will be the same of SO₄²⁻). And as the volume of the initial sample was 100mL we can find molarity (As ratio of moles of SO₄²⁻ per liter of solution).

<em>Moles Ba²⁺:</em>

7.48mL = 7.48x10⁻³L ₓ (0.0250moles / L) = 1.87x10⁻⁴ moles of Ba²⁺ = Moles of SO₄²⁻

<em>Molarity SO₄²⁻:</em>

As there are 1.87x10⁻⁴ moles of SO₄²⁻ in 100mL = 0.1L, molarity is:

1.87x10⁻⁴ moles of SO₄²⁻ / 0.1L =

<h3> 1.87x10⁻³ M SO₄²⁻</h3>
8 0
3 years ago
What relationship do you see between an electronic configuration of an element to its most common ion formed?
ZanzabumX [31]
An ion is an atom that has lost or gained an electron so the relation ship you would see would be a negative or a positive one depending on if it gained or lost an electron.<span />
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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