Answer:
Explanation:
Difference in the measurement by shuttle crew Δ d = 238857 - 226316 miles
= 12541 miles
Actual measurement = 238857 miles
percentage error
= (12541 / 238857 ) x 100
= 5.25 %
Answer:
Option B) This minimizes the harmful side effects of the radiations
Explanation:
Half-life is the time taken for the decay of an radio-active atom in which it disintegrates such that it becomes half of its value at the beginning.... The nuclei should be in active mode for a longer duration sufficient for the treatment of the condition but these nuclei should have a sufficient shorter half life so that they don't get enough time to cause any damage to the health of the person other than treating the cause.
A shorter half life gives the assurance that the radiation after the treatment will leave the body without getting accumulated and cause harm to the body cells and other organs.
Answer:
a) K = 3 MeV b) K= 1.5 MeV
Explanation:
We can solve this experiment using the equation of the magnetic force with Newton's second law, where the acceleration is centripetal.
F = q v x B
We can also write this equation based on the modules of the vectors
F = qv B sin θ
With Newton's second law
F = ma
F = m v² / r
q v B = m v² / r
v = q B r / m
The kinetic energy is
K = ½ m v²
Substituting
K = ½ m (q B r/ m)²
K = ½ B² r² q² / m
K = (½ B² R²) q²/m
The amount in brackets does not change during the experiment
K = A q² / m
For the proton
K = 3.0 10⁶eV (1.6 10⁻¹⁹ J / 1eV) = 4.8 10⁻¹³ J
With this data we can find the amount we call A
A = K m/q²
A = 4.8 10⁻¹³ 1.67 10⁻²⁷ /(1.6 10⁻¹⁹)²
A = 3.13 10⁻²
With this value we can write the equation
K = 3.13 10⁻² q² / m
Alpha particle
m = 4 uma = 4 1.66 10⁻²⁷ kg
K = 3.13 10⁻² (2 1.6 10⁻¹⁹)² / 4.0 1.66 10⁻²⁷
K = 4.82 10⁻¹³ J ((1 eV / 1.6 10⁻¹⁹ J) = 3 10⁶ eV
K = 3 MeV
Deuteron
K = 3.13 10⁻² (1.6 10⁻¹⁹)²/2 1.66 10⁻²⁷
K = 2.4 10⁻¹³ J (1eV / 1.6 10⁻¹⁹J)
K = 1.5 10⁶ eV
K= 1.5 MeV
Answer:
b) se duplica
Explanation:
The disk is moving with constant angular velocity, let's call it
.
The linear velocity of a point on the disk is given by

where r is the distance of the point from the axis of rotation.
In this problem, the object is moved at a distance twice as far as the initial point, so

Therefore, the new linear velocity is

So, the velocity has doubled, and the correct answer is
b) se duplica
It could be stress or strain