Answer:
speed of electrons = 3.25 ×
m/s
acceleration in term g is 3.9 ×
g.
radius of circular orbit is 2.76 ×
m
Explanation:
given data
voltage = 3 kV
magnetic field = 0.66 T
solution
law of conservation of energy
PE = KE
qV = 0.5 × m × v²
v =
v =
v = 3.25 ×
m/s
and
magnetic force on particle movie in magnetic field
F = Bqv
ma = Bqv
a =
a =
a = 3.82 ×
m/s²
and acceleration in term g
a =
a = 3.9 ×
g
acceleration in term g is 3.9 ×
g.
and
electron moving in circular orbit has centripetal force
F =
Bqv =
r =
r =
r = 2.76 ×
m
radius of circular orbit is 2.76 ×
m
It is durable because it is one of the strongest metals and doesn't corrode easily.
Answer:
<h2>
<u>Joule</u><u>:</u></h2>
1 Joule of work is said to be done when a force of 1 Newton is applied to move/displace a body by 1 metre.
1 Joule= 1 Newton × 1 metre
1 Newton is the amount of force required to accelerate body of mass 1 kg by 1m/s²
So units of N is kgm/s²
So,
1 Joule
=1kgm/s² × m
=1kgm²/s²
<h2><u>Erg</u><u>:</u></h2>
1 erg is the amount of work done by a force of 1 dyne exerted for a distance of one centimetre.
1 Erg =1 Dyne × 1 cm
1 dyne is the force required to cause a mass of 1 gram to accelerate at a rate of 1cm/s².
1 Erg=1 gmcm/s² × cm
1 Erg=1 gmcm/s² × cm=1gmcm²/s²
this is what you need to convert 1gmcm²/s² to 1kgm²/s²
<h3><u>
what you need to know for conversion</u></h3>
[1gm=0.001kg
1cm²
=1cm ×1cm
=0.01 m × 0.01 m
=0.0001m²
second remains constant
]
So,
1gmcm²/s²
=0.001kg×0.0001m²/s²
=0.001kg×0.0001m²/s² =0.0000001kgm²/s²
Hence,
<h3>
<u>1 Erg</u><u>=</u><u>0.0000001</u><u> </u><u>Joule</u></h3><h3>
<u>1</u><u> </u><u>Joule</u><u>=</u><u>1</u><u>0</u><u>,</u><u>0</u><u>0</u><u>0</u><u>,</u><u>0</u><u>0</u><u>0</u><u> </u><u>Erg</u></h3>
<h2>⇒15 J=15×10000000 Erg</h2><h2> =150000000 Erg</h2><h2>
=1.5×10⁶ Erg</h2>
As per Einstein's relation of relativity

here we know that


now here we know that

now from above equation mass of the muon is given as


now for the momentum of muon we can use



so above is the momentum of muon