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Serggg [28]
2 years ago
8

A fog over a lake. what two changes of state must occur to produce the fog? do the water molecules absorb or release energy duri

ng these changes of state? what happens to the motion of the water molecules as a result?
Chemistry
2 answers:
LenKa [72]2 years ago
5 0
<span>Evaporation and condensation occur due to daytime heating of the water molecules in the lake. They absorb heat and transform, water molecules rise into the air forming the fog cloud. </span>
Zolol [24]2 years ago
3 0
The water from the lake must first evaporate from the liquid state to the gaseous state and then condense in the air to form vapors.
The water molecules absorb energy while evaporating and release it when condensing. Their motion gets faster when they are evaporating and slows back down upon condensation.
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Why do solids not diffuse​
Ulleksa [173]

Answer:

This is because of diffusion , the movement of particles from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration. ... This means that diffusion does not happen in solids – the particles in a solid can only vibrate and cannot move from place to place.

8 0
2 years ago
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Using the following standard reduction potentials, Fe3+(aq) + e- → Fe2+(aq) E° = +0.77 V Ni2+(aq) + 2 e- → Ni(s) E° = -0.23 V ca
lina2011 [118]

<u>Answer:</u> The above reaction is non-spontaneous.

<u>Explanation:</u>

For the given chemical reaction:

Ni^{2+}(aq.)+2Fe^{2+}(aq.)\rightarrow 2Fe^{3+}(aq.)+Ni(s)

Here, nickel is getting reduced because it is gaining electrons and iron is getting oxidized because it is loosing electrons.

We know that:

E^o_{(Fe^{3+}/Fe^{2+})}=0.77V\\E^o_{(Ni^{2+}/Ni)}=-0.23V

Substance getting oxidized always act as anode and the one getting reduced always act as cathode.

To calculate the E^o_{cell} of the reaction, we use the equation:

E^o_{cell}=E^o_{cathode}-E^o_{anode}

E^o_{cell}=-0.23-0.77=-1.0V

Relationship between standard Gibbs free energy and standard electrode potential follows:

\Delta G^o=-nFE^o_{cell}

As, the standard electrode potential of the cell is coming out to be negative for the above cell. Thus, the standard Gibbs free energy change of the reaction will become positive making the reaction non-spontaneous.

Hence, the above reaction is non-spontaneous.

3 0
3 years ago
When computing using dimensional analysis:
shusha [124]

Answer: unit conversions can be done either simultaneously or separately

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
Which of the following has the most atoms per mole?
BabaBlast [244]

Answer:

e) Na₃PO₄

Explanation:

a) BaSO₄

1 mole of BaSO ₄ = 6.022×10²³ molecules

1 mole of BaSO ₄ contain 1 atom of Ba one atom of S and four atoms of O.

Total number of atoms = 6 atoms

6.022×10²³ × 6 atoms = 36.132 ×10²³ atoms

b) NaNO₂

1 mole of NaNO₂= 6.022×10²³ molecules

1 mole of NaNO₂ contain 1 atom of Na one atom of N and two atoms of O.

Total number of atoms = 4 atoms

6.022×10²³ × 4 atoms = 24.088 ×10²³ atoms

c)KMnO₄

1 mole of KMnO₄ = 6.022×10²³ molecules

1 mole of KMnO₄ contain 1 atom of K one atom of Mn and four atoms of O.

Total number of atoms = 6 atoms

6.022×10²³ × 6 atoms = 36.132 ×10²³ atoms

d) KCl

1 mole of KCl = 6.022×10²³ molecules

1 mole of KCl contain 1 atom of K one atom of Cl.

Total number of atoms = 2 atoms

6.022×10²³ × 2 atoms = 12.044 ×10²³ atoms

e) Na₃PO₄

1 mole of Na₃PO₄ = 6.022×10²³ molecules

1 mole of Na₃PO₄ contain 3 atom of Na one atom of P and four atoms of O.

Total number of atoms = 8 atoms

6.022×10²³ × 8 atoms = 48.176×10²³ atoms

3 0
3 years ago
How many neutrons are present in an atom of element C?
Stolb23 [73]

Answer:

six  neutrons

Explanation:

there are six neutrons present in C Carbon

4 0
3 years ago
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