Momentum = (mass) x (velocity) = (1,100) x (30) =
33,000
kg-m/sec due east
Answer:
Energy sources do not have 100% efficiency because <em>the processes of energy conversion to usable forms involves energy losses. </em>
Some have lower efficiencies due to; <u>energy losses in form of heat</u> during conversion, <u>poor technology applied during conversion</u> of energy and<u> lack of desire equipment</u> to use in the energy conversion system.
Explanation:
The desired form of energy for use is derived from conversion of energy from the source using an energy converter into another form which is usable. The efficiency of the energy converter is calculated as;
л = output energy/input energy
The efficiency of energy is limited to the cost of equipment required for conversion from energy source by the energy converter to a form which is usable. Additionally, because energy sources are scarce, the technology to use in energy conversion is a factor affecting energy efficiency in that high efficiency will require advanced technology with better equipment leading higher costs of that energy form. when heat losses are involved during energy conversion, efficiency lowers, thus its better if such losses are used as energy input in another system.
The mass of carbon dioxide that would be made by reacting 30 grams C2H6 with 320 grams O2 will be 80 grams
From the balanced equation of the reaction:
The mole ratio of C2H6 to O2 is 2:7.
- Mole of 30 grams C2H6 = mass/molar mass
= 30/30
= 1 mole
- Mole of 320 grams O2 = 320/32
= 10 moles
Thus, C2H6 is the limiting reactant.
Mole ratio of C2H6 to CO2 according to the equation = 1:2
Since the mole of C2H6 is 1, the equivalent mole of CO2 would, therefore, be 2.
Mass of 2 moles CO2 = mole x molar mass
= 2 x 44
= 88 grams
More on stoichiometric calculations can be found here: brainly.com/question/8062886?referrer=searchResults
Intermolecular forces in solids are strongest than in liquids and gases. Gases have the least strong intermolecular forces. Intermolecular forces are weak and are significant over short distances between molecules (determined by Coulomb’s law). The farther away from the molecules the weaker the intermolecular forces. Since molecules in solids are the closest, the intermolecular force between them as the strongest. Conversely, since gas molecules are farthest apart, the intermolecular forces between them are the weakest.
