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Grace [21]
4 years ago
15

Select all the correct answers.

Physics
2 answers:
Phantasy [73]4 years ago
8 0

Answer:

When water freezes, it's volume INcreases, which naturally results in a DEcrease in it's density. That's why cubes and bergs float.

Explanation:

I'm pretty sure that water is the only known substance that behaves this way. Which is lucky for us, because if it didn't, then life on Earth would be impossible. Oceans and lakes would freeze from the bottom up. Once! And then they would never thaw, because the sun could never cut through the layer of warm water on top, to melt the ice below.

Mamont248 [21]4 years ago
7 0

When water freezes, it's volume INcreases, which naturally results in a DEcrease in it's density. That's why cubes and bergs float.

I'm pretty sure that water is the only known substance that behaves this way. Which is lucky for us, because if it didn't, then life on Earth would be impossible. Oceans and lakes would freeze from the bottom up. Once! And then they would never thaw, because the sun could never cut through the layer of warm water on top, to melt the ice below.

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on a high way a car is driven 80 km the first 1 he of travel, 50km during the next 0.5 he, and 40 km in the final 0.5 hr. What i
Leno4ka [110]

Average speed = (total distance covered) / (total time to cover the distance) .

Total distance = (80 + 50 + 40) = 170 km

Total time = (1 + 0.5 + 0.5) = 2 hours

Average speed = (170 km) / (2 hrs) = 85 km/hr .
 
4 0
3 years ago
When numbers are very small or very large, it is convenient to either express the value in scientific notation and/or by using a
Oxana [17]

Answer:

5 mg, 5\cdot 10^{-3}g

Explanation:

First of all, let's rewrite the mass in grams using scientific notation.

we have:

m = 0.005 g

To rewrite it in scientific notation, we must count by how many digits we have to move the dot on the right - in this case three. So in scientific notation is

m=5\cdot 10^{-3}g

If  we want to convert into milligrams, we must remind that

1 g = 1000 mg

So we can use the proportion

1 g : 1000 mg = 0.005 g : x

and we find

x=\frac{(1000 mg)(0.005 g)}{1 g}=5 mg

4 0
4 years ago
A projectile is fired with an initial speed of 65.2 m/s at an angle of 34.5º above the horizontal on a long flat firing range. (
Margarita [4]

Answer:

A) h = 69.58 m

D) v = 58.12 \frac{m}{s}  (Speed magnitude)

α = 22.49° (Speed direction above the horizontal)

Explanation:

Conceptual analysis:

To solve this problem we consider the following concepts:

1) The projectile in its movement describes a curved line called a parabola, therefore two coordinates are required to fix the position at each instant of time, since the movement is performed in the X-Y plane.

The initial velocity (Vo) is tangent to the trajectory at the initial point and can be broken down into two components, one vertical (Voy) and one horizontal(Vox):

V_{ox} =  V_{o}Cos\alpha _{o} Formula (1)

V_{oy} =  V_{o}Sin\alpha _{o} Formula (2)

Where:

Vo: Initial velocity in m/s

\alpha_{o}: Initial angle above the horizontal in grades

2) The formula to calculate its velocity at any vertical position(y) is as follows:

v_{y}^{2} = v_{oy}^{2} -2gy Formula (3)

Where:

v_{f}^{2}: Final speed component in vertical direction in m/s

v_{oy}^{2}: Initial speed component in vertical direction in m/s

g: acceleration due to gravity in m/s2

3) The formulas to calculate the projectile velocity components at any time (t) are:

v_{x} = v_{ox} Because the movement is uniform in the x direction (constant speed)

v_{y} = v_{oy}-g*t Formula (4)  Because the movement is uniformly accelerated in the y direction

Known information:

We know the following data:

v_{o} = 65.2 \frac{m}{s}

\alpha _{o} = 34.5º above the horizontal

g=9.8 \frac{m}{s^{2}}

Development of the problem:

Initial speed components(Vox, Voy), (Formula (1), Formula (2)

v_{ox} =  65.2*Cos34.5 = 53.7\frac{m}{s}

v_{oy} =  65.2*Sin34.5 = 36.93\frac{m}{s}

A) Maximum height (h):

When the projectile reaches its maximum height (h) ,the speed component Vy = 0, then, we replace this value in the Formula (3):

0=(36.93)^2-2*9.8*h

h=\frac{ (36.93)^2}{2*9.8} = 69.58 m

D) Speed of the projectile 1.50s after firing

We replace t=1.5 s in the formula(4)

v_{y} = 36.93-9.8*1.5 = 22.23 \frac{m}{s}

v_{x} = v_{ox} = 53.7 \frac{m}{s}

v = \sqrt{53.7^{2}+22.23^{2}} = 58.12 \frac{m}{s}  (Speed magnitude)

\alpha = tan^{-1} (\frac{v_{y}}{v_{x}}) =  tan^{-1} (\frac{22.23}{53.7})

α = 22.49° (Speed direction above the horizontal)

6 0
3 years ago
3. Which of the following statements about features on the sun is true?
Readme [11.4K]
Correct answer choice is:

b) Solar flares are spots hotter than the surrounding, therefore they are brighter than the rest, and they form where prominences start or end on the surface.

Solar flares eject coronal mass, they eject electrons, protons, and ions from the Sun. They<span> produce high energy particles and radiation that are dangerous to living organisms. </span>The earth encompasses a natural protection against these charged particles. Earth's magnetic field and atmosphere protect us from these particles.
5 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
An 8.75 kg point mass and a 14.0 kg point mass are held in place 50.0 cm apart. A particle of mass m is released from a point be
marysya [2.9K]

Answer

given,

mass of the = m₁ = 8.75 Kg

another mass of the object = m₂ = 14 Kg

distance between them = 50 cm

R₁ = 17 cm

R₂ = 50 -17 = 33 cm

a) Force applied due to the Mass 8.75  in +ve x- direction

F_1 = \dfrac{GM_1 m}{R_1^2}

F_1 = \dfrac{6.67\times 10^{-11} \times 8.75\ m}{0.17^2}

F_1 = 2.019\times 10^{8}\ m

Force applied due to mass 14 Kg in -ve x-direction

F_2 = \dfrac{GM_2 m}{R_2^2}

F_2 = \dfrac{6.67\times 10^{-11} \times 14\ m}{0.33^2}

F_2 = 0.857\times 10^{8}\ m

net force

F = F₁ + F₂

F = 2.019\times 10^{8}\ m - 0.857\times 10^{8}\ m

F = 1.162\times 10^{8}\ m

Using newton second law

a = \dfrac{F}{m}

a = \dfrac{ 1.162\times 10^{8}\ m}{m}

a =1.162\times 10^{8} \ m/s^2

b) As the acceleration of mass comes out to be  +ve hence, the direction will be toward the mass of 8.75 Kg

6 0
3 years ago
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