Constructive interference happens when this condition is satisfied:

This means that the difference in the distance traveled by the waves, from the slit to the screen, is equal to the whole multiple of the wavelength.
If we say that the distance between two interference fringes is much smaller than the distance from the slit to the screen, we can use the following approximation:

Finally for the bright spots we have:

The spacing between bright spots is:
Explanation:
The given data is as follows.
Fluid is water so, density 
Weight flow rate = 500 lbf/s = 2224.11 N/sec
Cross-sectional area (A) = 
= 0.05184 
Hence, weight flow rate will be given as follows.
w = 
2224.11 N/sec = 
V =
m/s
= 4.373 m/s
Thus, we can conclude that average velocity in the given case is 4.373 m/s.
Answer: The correct answer is:
Galileo used instruments and experiments to show him what nature was doing, instead of relying on pure logic
Explanation:
Galileo can be considered as one of the precursors of experimentation and the scientific method. A method that doesn't rely on "common sense" and rationalization and logic, but instead is fuelled by a disposition of skepticism and rather makes claims about reality based on experimentation and empirical data shows.
Galileo differed from his predecessors because he actually used and developed instruments and method to reliable measure and observe what nature was doing, instead of relying on pure logic.
Answer:
Ratio table of ordered pairs represent proportional relationship .
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