Answer: Option (A) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Rate of diffusion is defined as the total movement of molecules from a region of higher concentration to lower concentration.
The interaction between medium and the material is responsible for the rate of diffusion of a material or substance.
A small concentration gradient means small difference in the number of molecules taking part in a reaction. So, when there no large difference between the concentration then there won't be much difference in the rate of diffusion of a material.
Whereas a higher concentration of molecules will lead to more number of collisions due to which frequency of molecules increases. Therefore, rate of diffusion will also increase.
Small molecule size will also lead to increases in rate of diffusion. This is because according to Graham's law rate of diffusion is inversely proportional to molar mass of an element. Hence, smaller size molecule will have smaller mass. As a result, rate of diffusion will be more.
High temperature means more kinetic energy of molecules due to which more number of collisions will be there. Hence, rate of diffusion will also increase.
Thus, we can conclude that out of the given options a small concentration gradient is least likely to increase the rate of diffusion.
I believe the answer is carbon atoms
Answer:
I wanna say 3
Explanation:
Provincetown is known for them so getting rid of them would be a bad thing.
The correct answer is the second option; sodium (Na) and potassium (K.)
Both sodium and potassium have the same number of valence electrons.
Answer:
The molar mass of the metal is 54.9 g/mol.
Explanation:
When we work with gases collected over water, the total pressure (atmospheric pressure) is equal to the sum of the vapor pressure of water and the pressure of the gas.
Patm = Pwater + PH₂
PH₂ = Patm - Pwater = 1.0079 bar - 0.03167 bar = 0.9762 bar
The pressure of H₂ is:
The absolute temperature is:
K = °C + 273 = 25°C + 273 = 298 K
We can calculate the moles of H₂ using the ideal gas equation.
Let's consider the following balanced equation.
M(s) + H₂SO₄(aq) ⟶ MSO₄(aq) + H₂(g)
The molar ratio of M:H₂ is 1:1. So, 9.81 × 10⁻³ moles of M reacted. The molar mass of the metal is:
