The use Major changes in mineral deposits in the rock layers.



When baking soda is mixed with lemon juice, bubbles are formed with the evolution of a gas. The gas is formed in the reaction is Carbon dioxide.
is formed.
The change which happened in this reaction is a chemical change.

Since, in chemical change we can't bring a substance to it's actual form how it was in earlier.
Examples: burning of paper is chemical, since we can't get the fine paper again after it is burnt.
Thus, the above reaction is also a chemical change, since we can't get back the lemon juice how it was earlier.

Answer:
<em>a) 0.72 V</em>
<em>b) 19.2 mA</em>
<em>c) 2.304 Watts</em>
Explanation:
A transformer is used to step-up or step-down voltage and current. It uses the principle of electromagnetic induction. When the primary coil is greater than the secondary coil, the it is a step-down transformer, and when the primary coil is less than the secondary coil, the it is a step-up transformer.
number of primary turns =
= 500 turns
input voltage =
= 120 V
number of secondary turns =
= 3 turns
output voltage =
= ?
using the equation for a transformer

substituting values, we have


= 360/500 =<em> 0.72 V</em>
<em></em>
b) by law of energy conservation,

where
= input current = ?
= output voltage = 3.2 A
= output voltage = 0.72 V
= input voltage = 120 V
substituting values, we have
120
= 3.2 x 0.72
120
= 2.304
= 2.304/120 = 0.0192 A
= <em>19.2 mA</em>
<em></em>
c) power input = 
==> 0.0192 x 120 = <em>2.304 Watts</em>
Answer:
<u><em>Definition of spectral line: </em></u><em>one of a series of linear images formed by a spectrograph or similar instrument and corresponding to a narrow portion of the spectrum of the radiation emitted or absorbed by a particular source.</em>
<em />
<u><em>Definition of Wavelength:</em></u><em> can be defined as the distance between two successive crests or troughs of a wave. It is measured in the direction of the wave. ... Wavelength is inversely proportional to frequency. This means the longer the wavelength, lower the frequency.</em>
<em />
<em>So, the spectrum is the range of wavelength in visible light. While, wavelength is the length of a wave.</em>
<em></em>
Explanation:
I hope this helps!