Answer:
Circuit breaker
Explanation:
Circuit breaker is the devise designed to protect the circuit from over current by opening the circuit automatically. Breaker can also be off manually by toggle switch. Earlier fuses were used but circuit breakers have replaced them. Fuse and circuit breakers operates differently. in case of overloading fuses blown off and opens the circuit while circuit breaker opens the circuit automatically without being blown off.
Answer:
c.
Explanation:
When you take samples of an analog signal, you must take samples fast enough so then you can recover the original signal, just passing the digitized signal through a low-pass filter.
The Nyquist criteria states that in order to be able to recover the original signal completely, you must take samples at a rate greater than 2 times the highest frequency component of the signal.
In our case, we should sample the analog signal at a rate > 2*5500 Hz = 11000 Hz.
If we sampled the 5500 Hz signal (assuming be a sinusoid just for simplicity) two times each cycle, we could be so unfortunate that the samples fall exactly when the signal crosses by zero, so the digitized signal would be only a train of zeros.
So, if we sample the signal only one time in each cycle, clearly we will not be able to recover the signal, and the digital signal will experience aliasing, due we are not following Nyquist sample rate requirements, as stated in the option c.
Answer:
(a). The velocity is 0.099 m/s.
(b). The position is 19.75 m.
Explanation:
Given that,
The deceleration is

We need to calculate the velocity at t = 25 s
The acceleration is the first derivative of velocity of the particle.



On integrating


....(I)
At t = 0, v = 10 m/s


Put the value of C in equation (I)



The velocity is 0.099 m/s.
(b). We need to calculate the position at t = 25 sec
The velocity is the first derivative of position of the particle.

On integrating


At t = 0, s = 15 m



Put the value in the equation


The position is 19.75 m.
Hence, (a). The velocity is 0.099 m/s.
(b). The position is 19.75 m.
Answer:
4 seconds
Explanation:
The frequency of a body is the number of oscillations in one second. It is the number of cycles per unit time. The S.I unit of frequency is the Hertz (Hz).
The period of a body is the time taken to complete one oscillation. The period is inversely proportional to the frequency of the body. It is the reciprocal of frequency and the S.I unit is second (s).
A body oscillates with 25hz. Therefore the frequency (f) = 25 Hz.
The period (T) is given as:
A antimatter is particle physics, antimatter is a material composed of the antiparticle "partners" to the corresponding particles of ordinary matter. A particle and its antiparticle have the same mass as one another, but opposite electric charge and other quantum numbers.