Answer:
a) 
b) 
c) 
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
Distance to Betelgeuse 
Mass of Rocket 
Total Time in years traveled 
Total energy used by the United States in the year 2000 
Generally the equation of speed of rocket v mathematically given by


where




Therefore


b)
Generally the equation of the energy E required to attain prior speed mathematically given by


c)Generally the equation of the energy
required to accelerate the rocket mathematically given by



Answer:
a) 4 289.8 J
b) 4 289.8 J
c) 6 620.1 N
d) 411 186.3 m/s^2
e) 6 620.1 N
Explanation:
Hi:
a)
The kinetic energy of the bullet is given by the following formula:
K = (1/2) m * v^2
With
m = 16.1 g = 1.61 x 10^-2 kg
v = 730 m/s
K = 4 289.8 J
b)
the work-kinetic energy theorem states that the work done on a system is the same as the differnce in kinetic energy of the same. Since the initial state of the bullet was at zero velocity (it was at rest) Ki = 0, therefore:
W = ΔK = Kf - Ki = 4 289.8 J
c)
The work done by a force is given by the line intergarl of the force along the trayectory of the system (in this case the bullet).
If we consider a constant force (and average net force) directed along the trayectory of the bullet, the work and the force will be realted by:
W = F * L
Where F is the net force and L is the length of the barrel, that is:
F = (4 289.8 J) / (64.8 cm) = (4 289.8 Nm) / (0.648 m) = 6620.1 N
d)
The acceleration can be found dividing the force by the mass:
a = F/m = (6620.1 N) /(16.1 g) = 411 186.3 m/s^2
e)
The force will have a magnitude equal to c) and direction along the barrel towards the exit
it is transfred through the basics
Answer:
x = 0.75801 = 75.801%
T_2 = 72..78 degree F
Explanation:
From superheated R 134 a properties table
At 200 lb/in^2 and 200 degree F

steady flow energy equation is givena s



At 90 lb/in2 Tsat = 72.78 degree F

hfg = 77.345 Btu/lbm
h = hf + x hfg

solving for x we get
x = 0.75801 = 75.801%

Answer: 1. Being able to carbon date fossils
From the daily exposure to radioisotopes of organisms, scientists discovered to carbon date fossils. In carbon dating, the age of organic matter can be determined from the relative proportions of C-12 and C-14 i.e. isotopes of Carbon (carbon 12 and carbon 14). This ratio changes over the years because carbon-14 decays and is not replenished as there is no exchange with the atmosphere.