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mash [69]
3 years ago
12

What subatomic particle is specifically responsible for combining the atoms together to form a new substance?

Chemistry
2 answers:
riadik2000 [5.3K]3 years ago
7 0
Nooooo ideas hdbddjg
Harman [31]3 years ago
4 0
That would be the electron

In covalent bonds, atoms share electrons to reach a stable amount of valence electrons

In ionic bonds, electrons are transferred from one atom to another in order to reach octets. The ions then become attracted to each other via positive and negative charges.
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Which nonmetal would an ion of Ca2+ MOST LIKELY ionically bond with in a 1:1 ratio? A) one atom of neon B) one atom of carbon C)
GalinKa [24]
Ca2+ would bond to any element in a 1 to 1 ratio that had an equal and opposite charge.

Neon is a noble gas, and doesn’t form bonds m

Carbon isn’t typically found in ion state, but if it did, it would likely by C4+

Flouring in ionic state is F1-, so you would need 2 flourines to cancel the 2+ charge of Calcium

Then the only option left would be Oxygen which, when in ion form is found be 2-
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A Mole of elephants would weigh how much more than the moon? I got 6.301x10^23 and set the problem up like this: 6.022x10^23 x 2
Margaret [11]

Answer:

The Moon weighs about 7.349*10^22 kg

How much does “an elephant” weigh? Grown-up elephants vary between 1.7 tons (small wood elephant cow) and 6 tons (big African elephant bull). Let us pick 2.720 tons or 2720 kg as an average weigh one, this is valid for Asian elephants.

A mole of elephants weighs 6.022 * 10^23 x 2720 kg = 1.638 * 10^27 kg.

That is 1,638 * 10^27 / 7,349*10^22 = 22289 times more.

5 0
3 years ago
You need to prepare 100.0 mL of a pH 4.00 buffer solution using 0.100 M benzoic acid (p K a = 4.20 ) and 0.200 M sodium benzoate
bekas [8.4K]

Answer : The volume of sodium benzoate and benzoic acid  solution mixed to prepare this buffer should be, 29.0 mL and 71 mL respectively.

Explanation :

Let the volume of sodium benzoate (salt) be, x

So, the volume of benzoic acid  (acid) will be, (100 - x)

Using Henderson Hesselbach equation :

pH=pK_a+\log \frac{[Salt]}{[Acid]}

Now put all the given values in this expression, we get:

4.00=4.20+\log \left(\frac{(\frac{0.200x}{100})}{(\frac{0.100(100-x)}{100})}\right)

x = 29.0

The volume of sodium benzoate = x = 29.0 mL

The volume of benzoic acid  (acid) = (100 - x) = (100 - 29.0) = 71 mL

Thus, the volume of sodium benzoate and benzoic acid  solution mixed to prepare this buffer should be, 29.0 mL and 71 mL respectively.

5 0
3 years ago
Whats the difference between Physics and Chemistry?
KonstantinChe [14]

Physics: Physics is more focused to finding the universal laws of general processes

Chemistry: Chemistry focuses more on details and specific phenomena, such as what is the boiling point of this substance and why.

4 0
3 years ago
A helium-filled weather balloon has a volume of 793 L at 16.9°C and 759 mmHg. It is released and rises to an altitude of 4.05 km
mariarad [96]
<h3>Answer:</h3>

1082.96 L

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

We are given;

  • Initial volume of helium gas, V1 = 793 L
  • Initial temperature, T1 = 16.9°C

            But, K = °C + 273.15

  • Thus, initial temperature, T1 is 290.05 K
  • Initial pressure, P1 = 759 mmHg
  • New pressure at 4.05 km, P2 = 537 mmHg
  • New temperature at 4.05 km, T2 = 7.1 °C

                                                             = 280.25 K

Assuming we are required to calculate the new volume at the height of 4.05 km

We are going to use the combined gas law.

  • According to the combined gas law;

\frac{P1V1}{T1}=\frac{P2V2}{T2}

  • Rearranging the formula;

V2=\frac{P1V1T2}{P2T1}

V2=\frac{(759mmHg)(793L)(280.25K)}{(537mmHg)(290.05K)}

V2=1082.96L

Therefore, the new volume of the balloon at the height of 4.05 km is 1082.96 L

6 0
3 years ago
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