(a) The velocity ratio of the screw is 1570.8.
(b) The mechanical advantage of the screw is 785.39.
<h3>
Velocity ratio of the screw</h3>
The velocity ratio of the screw is calculated as follows;
V.R = 2πr/P
where;
- P is the pitch = 1/10 cm = 0.1 cm = 0.001 m
- r is radius = 25 cm = 0.25 m
V.R = (2π x 0.25)/(0.001)
V.R = 1570.8
<h3>Mechanical advantage of the screw</h3>
E = MA/VR x 100%
0.5 = MA/1570.8
MA = 785.39
Learn more about mechanical advantage here: brainly.com/question/18345299
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Final velocity = 0, thus final kinetic energy is 0
Initial kinetic energy:
0.5mv²
= 0.5 x 0.48 x 4.08²
= 4.0 J
Decrease in kinetic energy = 4 - 0 = 4 Joules
B. It reflects light rays outward.
A convex mirror looks like this ⊂. So when light rays hit the outward curves, it bends the light rays outwards, and backwards, and it would appear to be coming from its center called the focus.
An example would be 2 types of motion. It could be rectilinear or projectile motion. There are various equations for each type. Since you don't want me to tell you the answer, I could just express it in words. Then, it will be up to you to translate into mathematical equations.
For rectilinear motion, the distance traveled is equal to the initial velocity times the time, plus one-half of the acceleration times the square of the time. For projectile motion, the maximum distance is equal to the square of the initial velocity multiplied with the square of the sine of the launch angle, all over twice the gravity.
