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kirill [66]
3 years ago
11

The three forces shown act on a particle. what is the direction of the resultant of these three forces?

Physics
1 answer:
melisa1 [442]3 years ago
7 0
Missing figure: http://d2vlcm61l7u1fs.cloudfront.net/media/f5d/f5d9d0bc-e05f-4cd8-9277-da7cdda3aebf/phpJK1JgJ.png

Solution:
We need to find the magnitude of the resultant on both x- and y-axis.

x-axis) The resultant on the x-axis is
F_x = 65 N\cdot cos 30^{\circ} - 30 N - 20 N\cdot sin 20^{\circ} = 19.45 N
in the positive direction.

y-axis) The resultant on the y-axis is
F_y = 65 N \cdot sin 30^{\circ} - 20 N \cdot cos 20^{\circ} = 13.70 N
in the positive direction.

Both Fx and Fy are positive, so the resultant is in the first quadrant. We can find the angle and so the direction using
\tan \alpha =  \frac{F_y}{F_x} = \frac{13.70 N}{19.45 N}=0.7
from which we find 
\alpha=35^{\circ}
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The DIRECTION you're going is part of your velocity, but it's not part of your speed.

If the DIRECTION changes, that's a change of velocity.

The object doesn't have to change speed to have a different velocity. A change of direction is enough to do it.

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3 years ago
Mark creates a graphic organizer to review his notes about electrical force. Which labels belong in the regions marked X and Y?
sveta [45]

Answer:

The correct answer is A

Explanation:

The question requires as well the attached image, so please see that below.

Coulomb's Law.

The electrical force can be understood by remembering Coulomb's Law, that  describes the electrostatic force between two charged particles. If the particles have charges q_1 and q_2, are separated by a distance r and are at rest relative to each other, then its electrostatic force magnitude on particle 1 due particle 2 is given by:

|F|=k \cfrac{q_1 q_2}{r^2}

Thus if we decrease the distance by half we have

r_1 =\cfrac r2

So we get

|F|=k \cfrac{q_1 q_2}{r_1^2}

Replacing we get

|F|=k \cfrac{q_1 q_2}{(r/2)^2}\\|F|=k \cfrac{q_1 q_2}{r^2/4}

We can then multiply both numerator and denominator by 4 to get

|F|=k \cfrac{4q_1 q_2}{r^2}

So we have

|F|=4 \left(k \cfrac{q_1 q_2}{r^2}\right)

Thus if we decrease the distance by half we get four times the force.

Then we can replace the second condition

q_{2new} =2q_2

So we get

|F|=k \cfrac{q_1 q_{2new}}{r_1^2}

which give us

|F|=k \cfrac{q_1 2q_2}{r_1^2}\\|F|=2\left(k \cfrac{q_1 q_2}{r_1^2}\right)

Thus doubling one of the charges doubles the force.

So the answer is A.

8 0
3 years ago
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Explanation:IM THE MYSTERY MAN WHOOSH??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????

7 0
3 years ago
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What should a free-body diagram look like for a skydiver who has opened his parachute and is now slowing down as he falls?
Ksivusya [100]

Answer:

There is an arrow up for air resistance and an arrow down for gravity. The arrow up is longer than the arrow down.

Explanation:

The text of the problem says that the skydiver is slowing down: this means that he has an acceleration, which is directed opposite to the motion of the skydiver. Since the motion is downward, the acceleration must be upward.

There are two forces acting on the skydiver: the gravity (downward) and the air resistance (upward). According to Newton's second law:

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the acceleration has the same direction of the net force, so the net force must also be upward: therefore, the air resistance must be greater than the gravity, so the arrow up for air resistance is longer than the arrow down for gravity.

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3 years ago
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