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3 years ago

How many atoms of a chlorine element would be needed to react with one atomic of helium

Chemistry

1 answer:

lubasha [3.4K]3 years ago

6 0

Question: How many atoms of a chlorine element would be needed to react with one atom of helium?

Answer: So... for the element of CHLORINE, you already know that the atomic number tells you the number of electrons. That means there are 17 electrons in a chlorine atom. Looking at the picture, you can see there are two electrons in shell one, eight in shell two, and seven in shell three.

Hope this helps!.

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~A.W~ZoomZoom44

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`You have to be careful about pouring drano down your pipes since it is mainly hydrochloric acid--you can't do it if they are ma

Zanzabum

Answer:

6.67 moles

Explanation:

Given that:-

Moles of hydrogen gas produced = 10.0 moles

According the reaction shown below:-

$2Al + 6HCl\rightarrow 2AlCl_3 +3H_2$

3 moles of hydrogen gas are produced when 2 moles of aluminium undergoes reaction.

Also,

1 mole of hydrogen gas are produced when $\frac{2}{3}$ moles of aluminium undergoes reaction.

So,

10.0 moles of hydrogen gas are produced when $\frac{2}{3}\times 10.0$ moles of aluminium undergoes reaction.

Moles of Al needed = $\frac{2}{3}\times 10.0$ moles = 6.67 moles

6 0

3 years ago

A sample of gas (1.9 mol) is in a flask at 21 °C and 697 mm Hg. The flask is opened and more gas is added to the flask. The new

Artyom0805 [142]

Answer: There are now 2.07 moles of gas in the flask.

Explanation:

$PV=nRT$

P= Pressure of the gas = 697 mmHg = 0.92 atm (760 mmHg= 1 atm)

V= Volume of gas = volume of container = ?

n = number of moles = 1.9

T = Temperature of the gas = 21°C=(21+273)K= 294 K (0°C = 273 K)

R= Value of gas constant = 0.0821 Latm\K mol

$V=\frac{nRT}{P}=\frac{1.9\times 0.0821 \times 294}{0.92}=49.8L$

When more gas is added to the flask. The new pressure is 775 mm Hg and the temperature is now 26 °C, but the volume remains same.Thus again using ideal gas equation to find number of moles.

$PV=nRT$

P= Pressure of the gas = 775 mmHg = 1.02 atm (760 mmHg= 1 atm)

V= Volume of gas = volume of container = 49.8 L

n = number of moles = ?

T = Temperature of the gas = 26°C=(26+273)K= 299 K (0°C = 273 K)

R= Value of gas constant = 0.0821 Latm\K mol

$n=\frac{PV}{RT}=\frac{1.02\times 49.8}{0.0821\times 299}=2.07moles$

Thus the now the container contains 2.07 moles.

6 0

3 years ago

The enzyme, carbonic anhydrase, is a large zinc-containing protein with a molar mass of 3.00 x10^4 g/mol. Zn is 0.218% by mass o

tia_tia [17]

The mathematical expression for mass percent is given by:

$Mass percent = \frac{mass of the compound}{molar mass of the compound}\times 100$

Put the values,

$0.218 percent of zinc = \frac{mass of zinc}{3.00 \times 10^{4} g/mol}\times 100$

mass of zinc = $0.218 \times (3\times 100) g$

= $0.654 \times 100 g$ or 65.4 g

Now, number of moles of zinc = $\frac{given mass in g}{molar mass of zinc}$

= $\frac{65.4 g}{65.38 g/mol}$

= 1.00 mole

Number of atoms of zinc is calculated by the Avogadro number.

Now, according to mole concept

$6.022\times 10^{23}$ molecules of enzyme consists of $6.022\times 10^{23}$ atoms of zinc

So, 1 molecule of enzyme contains = $\frac{6.022\times 10^{23}atoms of zinc}{6.022\times 10^{23} }$

= 1 atom of zinc.

Hence, every carbonic anhydrase molecule consists of 1 atom of zinc.

5 0

3 years ago

Choose the molecule or compound that exhibits dipole-dipole forces as its strongest intermolecular force.

LuckyWell [14K]

Answer:

SO2

Explanation:

Dipole-Dipole exist between parmanent dipoles in a molecule. THis means that molecule must have a parmanent dipole moment in it.

Example - HCl

Hydrogen bonding is an attraction between lone pair of an electronegative element and H atom of same or different molecule. H must be covalantly attached to either F, N or O.

Example - H2O

Among the molecules given in the list only SO2 and H2O exihibits parmanent moment. As BCl3 , CBr4 and H2 are symmetric compounds.

Since, SO2 cannot exihibit H- bonding only dipole-dipole forces as its strongest intermolecular force.

5 0

3 years ago

Why do the atoms in a piece of copper metal have no net charge?

Hoochie [10]

You have yo du so solab was the way I got to go to school tmmrow I wanna do you

6 0

3 years ago

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