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Ostrovityanka [42]
3 years ago
7

The pressure of a mixture of nitrogen, carbon dioxide, and oxygen is 300 kPa. What is the partial pressure of oxygen if the part

ial pressures of the nitrogen and carbon dioxide are 200 kPa and 48 kPa, respectively
Chemistry
1 answer:
Phoenix [80]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The partial pressure of oxygen is 52 kPa.

Explanation:

We apply Dalton's law, according to which the sum of the partial pressures of the gases that make up a gaseous mixture is equal to the total pressure of this:

Ptotal = P N2 + P C02 + P 02

300 kPa= 200kPa + 48 kPa + P 02

P 02= 300 kPa - 200kPa - 48 kPa= <em>52 kPa</em>

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Which of the following reactions is a synthesis reaction?
Vedmedyk [2.9K]
<h3>Answer:</h3>

B) 4H₂(g) + O₂(g) ⟶ 2H₂O(l)

<h3>Explanation:</h3>
  • Chemical reactions occur when compounds or elements combine to form new compounds or other elements.
  • Chemical reactions may be classified into various types which include synthesis reactions, replacement reaction, decomposition reactions, and precipitation reactions among others.
  • In our case, we were supposed to identify a synthesis reaction.
  • Thus, we need to know what is a synthesis reaction.
  • A synthesis reaction is a reaction that occurs when two elements or small compounds combine to generate a large compound.
  • In this case, B is the choice that shows a synthesis reaction where hydrogen gas combines with oxygen gas to yield water.
5 0
2 years ago
In the Hall-Heroult process, a large electric current is passed through a solution of aluminum oxide dissolved in molten cryolit
natka813 [3]

The given question incomplete, the complete question is:

In the Hall-Heroult process, a large electric current is passed through a solution of aluminum oxide (Al,03) dissolved in molten cryolite (Na, Alts).re in the reduction of the Al, o, to pure aluminum. Suppose a current of 1800. A is passed through a Hall-Heroult cell for 37.0 seconds. Calculate the mass of pure aluminum produced Be sure your answer has a unit symbol and the correct number of significant digits.

Answer:

The correct answer is 6.2114 grams.

Explanation:

Based on the given question, the value of current or I have given is 1800 amperes, the time given is 37 seconds, and there is a need to find the mass of the pure aluminum generated in the process. Mass or weight can be determined by using Faraday's first law equation, that is, w = MIt/nF.  

Here, M is the atomic mass, w is the weight of the substance deposited, t is time, I is current, n is the number of moles of the electron, and F is the Faraday's constant, which is 96500 C. In the process mentioned in the question, aluminum oxide is reduced to give rise to pure aluminum, and in the process 3 electrons are gained. So, the value of n will be 3. The M or the atomic mass of Al is 27 gm per mole. Now putting the values in the equation we get,  

w = 27*1800*37 / 3*96500

w = 1798200 / 289500

w = 6.2114 grams

Hence, pure aluminum produced in the process is 6.2114 grams.  

7 0
3 years ago
You are given a cube of lead that is 1.000 cm on each side. The density of lead is 11.35. How many atoms of lead are in the samp
aliya0001 [1]

<u>11.35 g</u><u> </u><u>atoms </u><u>of lead are in the sample.</u>

What does density mean?

  • The density of an area refers to the quantity of things—which may include people, animals, plants, or objects—there are in it.
  • Divide the number of objects by the area's measurement to determine density.
  • A country's population density is calculated by dividing its total population by its area, expressed in square kilometers or miles.

We can calculate the volume of the cube by cubing the side of the cube.

Volume of cube = ( 1.000 cm)³

                           = 1.000 cm³

We can now determine the amount of lead in the cube by multiplying by the density. Because we know we have a 1.000 cubic centimeter and that lead has a density of 11.35 grams per cubic centimeter, we have 11.35 grams of lead.

           =  ( 1.000 cm³) ( 11.35 \frac{g}{cm^{3} } )

         = 11.35 g

Learn more about density

brainly.com/question/15164682

#SPJ4

3 0
1 year ago
A sample of gas contains 0.1700 mol of OF2(g) and 0.1700 mol of H2O(g) and occupies a volume of 19.5 L. The following reaction t
andreev551 [17]

Answer: The volume of the sample after the reaction takes place is 29.25 L.

Explanation:

The given reaction equation is as follows.

OF_{2}(g) + H_{2}O(g) \rightarrow O_{2}(g) + 2HF(g)

So, moles of product formed are calculated as follows.

\frac{3}{2} \times 0.17 mol \\= 0.255 mol

Hence, the given data is as follows.

n_{1} = 0.17 mol,      n_{2} = 0.255 mol

V_{1} = 19.5 L,         V_{2} = ?

As the temperature and pressure are constant. Hence, formula used to calculate the volume of sample after the reaction is as follows.

\frac{V_{1}}{n_{1}} = \frac{V_{2}}{n_{2}}

Substitute the values into above formula as follows.

\frac{V_{1}}{n_{1}} = \frac{V_{2}}{n_{2}}\\\frac{19.5 L}{0.17 mol} = \frac{V_{2}}{0.255 mol}\\V_{2} = \frac{19.5 L \times 0.255 mol}{0.17 mol}\\= \frac{4.9725}{0.17} L\\= 29.25 L

Thus, we can conclude that the volume of the sample after the reaction takes place is 29.25 L.

8 0
2 years ago
Select a word from the drop-down menu to correctly complete the statement.
natka813 [3]

Answer: Fluorine and chlorine are gases. Bromine is one of only two liquid elements, and iodine is a solid.

6 0
2 years ago
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