Answer:
An elementary particle that is identical with the nucleus of the hydrogen atom, that along with the neutron is a constituent of all other atomic nuclei, that carries a positive charge numerically equal to the charge of an electron.
Example:
The nucleus of a hydrogen atom or the H+ ion is an example of a proton. Regardless of the isotope, each atom of hydrogen has 1 proton; each helium atom contains 2 protons; each lithium atom contains 3 protons and so on.
Answer:
1. 12.6 moles
2. 8.95 moles
3. 2A + 5B → 3C
4. 48 moles
Explanation:
1. 2Fe + 3Cl₂ → 2FeCl₃
We assume the chlorine in excess. Ratio is 2:2
2 moles of Fe, can produce 2 moles of chloride
12.6 moles of Fe will produce 12.6 moles of chloride.
2. 2Fe + 3Cl₂ → 2FeCl₃
For the same reaction, first of all we need to convert the mass to moles:
500 g . 1mol / 55.85 g = 8.95 mol
As ratio is 2:2, the moles we have are the same, that the produced
4. The reaction for the combustion is:
2C₂H₆ (g) + 7O₂ (g) → 4CO₂ (g) + 6H₂O (l)
We assume the oxygen in excess.
Ratio is 2:6, so 2 mol of ethane produce 6 moles of water
Therefore 16 moles of ethane may produce (16 .6) / 2 = 48 moles
Reactivity - Reactivity refers to how likely or vigorously an atom is to react with other substances. This is usually determined by how easily electrons can be removed (ionization energy) and how badly they want to take other atom's electrons (electronegativity) because it is the transfer/interaction of electrons that is the basis of chemical reactions.
Metals
Period - reactivity decreases as you go from left to right across a period.
Group - reactivity increases as you go down a group
Why? The farther to the left and down the periodic chart you go, the easier it is for electrons to be given or taken away, resulting in higher reactivity.
Non-metals
Period - reactivity increases as you go from the left to the right across a period.
Group - reactivity decreases as you go down the group.
Why? The farther right and up you go on the periodic table, the higher the electronegativity, resulting in a more vigorous exchange of electron
Rust (Fe2O3. 4H2O) is formed when iron interacts slowly with oxygen and water. Mass of Fe in grams is 2.18 x 10⁴ g.
<h3>
What is the explanation?</h3>
There are 2 moles of Fe atoms in 1 mole of Fe2O3-4H2O. The number of moles of Fe atoms in 45.2 kg rust is shown below.
Moles of Fe = 195.01 mol Fe₂O₃.4H₂O ( 
)
Moles of Fe = 390.02 mol Fe
Multiply the calculated number of moles of iron, Fe, by its molar mass which is 55.85 
Mass of Fe = 390.02 mol Fe ( 
)
Mass of Fe = 2.18 x 10⁴ g Fe
Avogadro's number (6.022 x 1023) of molecules (or formula units) make up one mole of a substance (ionic compound). The mass of 1 mole of a chemical is indicated by its molar mass. It provides you with the amount of grams per mole of a substance, to put it another way.
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Answer:
28.1
Explanation:
Divide the percentage abundances by 100:
92.2% ÷ 100 = 0.922
4.7% ÷ 100 = 0.047
3.1% ÷ 100 = 0.031
multiply them by their corresponding mass number:
0.922×28 = 25.816
0.047×29 = 1.363
0.031×30 = 0.93
add them all together to get your final answer:
25.816 + 1.363 + 0.93 = 28.109
to one decimal place:
28.1
I hope that helps!!!
