The answer to both is D. Here's why:
For the first, whenever motion changes in a magnetic field, it causes electrons to move. Electricity, which is needed to power a lightbulb, is just a term for movement of these electrons. Electrons aren't created, they're always there in the wire. It's just that the permanent magnet gets them to move, which produces electricity.
For the second, it is very similar to the first. A magnet won't cause any electric current at rest, it always requires motion in order to produce an electric current. If you keep both of those in mind, it should help in the future. Hope this helps!
Answer:
The molar mass is the mass of a given chemical element or chemical compound (g) divided by the amount of substance(mol) .
Explanation:
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To solve this question, you must use the formula: q=mc(change in temperature), where q is heat, m is mass, C is specific heat and temperature change is temperature change. The specific heat for ice is 2.1kJ/Kg x K (given). The change in temperature is 15 degrees Celsius (which you should change to kelvins so you can cancel out units), or 273 + 15 = 288K. The mass is 150 grams, which is 0.15 kg. Now, we can solve for q, heat. We will do this by substituting variables into the formula. After simplifying and cancelling out units, the answer we get is: 90.72kJ.
Jupiter------------------------
Since the given solubility is 350 ppm, convert it first with fraction of solubility. by dividing the solubility with 10^6
S = 350 / 10^6
s = 3.5 x 10^-4
the multiply it to the total solution to calculate the amount of substance present
m = ( 3.5 x 10^-4 ) ( 1.01 )
m = 3.535 x 10^-4 g of the substance present