Answer:
C. The lowest-energy electron configuration of an atom has the maximum number of unpaired electrons, all of which have the same spin, in degenerate orbitals.
Explanation:
The Hund's rule is used to place the electrons in the orbitals is it states that:
1. Every orbital in a sublevel is singly occupied before any orbital is doubly occupied;
2. All of the electrons in singly occupied orbitals have the same spin.
So, the electrons first seek to fill the orbitals with the same energy (degenerate orbitals) before paring with electrons in a half-filled orbital. Orbitals doubly occupied have greater energy, so the lowest-energy electron configuration of an atom has the maximum number of unpaired electrons, and for the second statement, they have the same spin.
The other alternatives are correct, but they're not observed by the Hund's rule.
<span>Ionic compounds are normally in which physical state at room temperature in solid. The answer is A.
</span>Ionic Compounds Are Balanced. Table salt is an example of an ionic compound. Sodium<span> and </span>chlorine<span>ions come together to form </span>sodium chloride<span>, or </span>NaCl<span>. The </span>sodium atom<span> in this compound loses an electron to become Na+, while the </span>chlorine<span> atom gains an electron to become Cl-.</span>
Answer:
Option D. pH= 1.3 strong acid
Explanation:
From the question given:
The hydrogen ion concentration [H+] = 0.05 M
pH = —Log [H+]
pH = —Log 0.05
pH = 1.3
Since the pH lies between 0 and 7, the solution is acidic. Since the pH value is low, the solution is a strong acid
Oceans are the most common of course
