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lianna [129]
3 years ago
12

I need help help me please

Chemistry
1 answer:
Rzqust [24]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

C is the correct answer.

Explanation:

We can eliminate some answers immediately:

A is incorrect because nitrogen and hydrogen do not change their identity, they just combine into a new molecule that contains them. Notice how there are 2 nitrogen atoms and 6 hydrogen atoms on both sides of the equation.

B is incorrect because the first law of thermodynamics tells us that matter and energy will always be conserved, so the mass of the products must be equal to the mass of the reactants, not less than the mass of the reactants.

C is correct because balanced chemical equations help chemists predict how much product will form from certain amounts of reactants.

D is incorrect because this equation is showing the exact opposite. Molecular hydrogen and nitrogen can combine stoichiometrically to form ammonia.

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The percent by mass of bicarbonate (HCO3−) in a certain Alka-Seltzer product is 32.5 percent. Calculate the volume of CO2 genera
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Explanation:

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HCO_3^{-}(aq)+HCl(aq)\rightarrow H_2O(l)+CO_2(g)+Cl^-(aq)

According to reaction, 1 mole of bicarbonate ion gives with 1 mole of carbon dioxide gas , then 0.01840 mole of bicarbonate ion will give:

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Moles of carbon dioxide gas  n = 0.01840 mol

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Temperature of the carbon dioxide gas = T = 37°C = 37+273 K=310 K

Volume of the carbon dioxide gas = V

PV=nRT (ideal gas equation)

V=\frac{nRT}{P}=\frac{0.01840 mol\times 0.0821 atm L/mol K\times 310 K}{1.00 atm}=0.468 L

1 L = 1000 mL

0.468 L =0.468 × 1000 mL = 468 mL

The volume of carbon dioxide gas generated 468 mL.

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