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Mnenie [13.5K]
3 years ago
13

When a sodium atom becomes an ion the size of the atom?

Chemistry
1 answer:
jeyben [28]3 years ago
3 0
The size of atom reduces

Electronic configuration of sodium -
2,8,1

In order to become stable it loses one electron and becomes positive ion.
It's size reduces.
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state two methods that can be used to prepare chlorine from rock salt.write an equation in each case​
Levart [38]

Answer:

electrolysis of brine

Explanation:

Rock salt deposits are usually mined; occasionally water is pumped down, and brine which contain 25 percent of sodium chloride is found

so d brine is electrolyzed to produce chlorine

7 0
2 years ago
Who has the greater boiling point C2H6or C2H50H
hichkok12 [17]

Answer:

C2H5OH has a greater boiling point.

Explanation:

It is a bigger molecule than C2H6.

7 0
2 years ago
Potassium nitrate has a lattice energy of -163.8 kcal/mol and a heat of hydration of -155.5 kcal/mol.
Brut [27]

Answer:

<em>293.99 g </em>

OR

<em>0.293 Kg</em>

Explanation:

Given data:

Lattice energy of Potassium nitrate (KNO3) = -163.8 kcal/mol

Heat of hydration of KNO3 = -155.5 kcal/mol

Heat to absorb by KNO3 = 101kJ

To find:

Mass of KNO3 to dissolve in water = ?

Solution:

Heat of solution = Hydration energy - Lattice energy

                           = -155.5 -(-163.8)

                           = 8.3 kcal/mol

We already know,

1 kcal/mol = 4.184 kJ/mole

Therefore,

= 4.184 kJ/mol x 8.3 kcal/mol

= 34.73 kJ/mol

Now, 34.73 kJ of heat is absorbed when 1 mole of KNO3 is dissolved in water.

For 101 kJ of heat would be

= 101/34.73

= 2.908 moles of KNO3

Molar mass of KNO3 = 101.1 g/mole

Mass of KNO3 = Molar mass x moles

                         = 101.1 g/mole  x  2.908

                         = 293.99 g

                         = 0.293 kg

<em><u>293.99 g potassium nitrate has to dissolve in water to absorb 101 kJ of heat. </u></em>     

4 0
3 years ago
Which family contains elements with a full octet of valence electrons?
iren [92.7K]
D. the noble gasses !!!!
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
23492u undergoes alpha decay. what is the atomic number of the resulting element.
mash [69]
Alpha decay involves the loss of an alpha particle, aka a helium nucleus. This results in the mass number of the original element decreasing by 4 and the atomic number decreasing by 2. Assuming 23942u is uranium (92), the resulting element's atomic number is 90, making it thorium.
4 0
2 years ago
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