Initial Conditions:
Volume= v1= 417 cm³
Temperature= T1 = 278 K
Final Conditions:
Temperature= T2 = 231K
Volume = v2 =?
Use the general gas equation;
P1*v1/T1 = P2*v2/T2
As, the temperature is constant;
So,
v1/T1 = v2/T2
417/278 = v2/231
v2= 346.5 cm³
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1-pentyne consists of a carbon chain of 5 carbons one with a triple bond. 1-octyne is a carbon chain of 8 carbons with a triple bond at some point. It is known that the longer the carbon chain the higher the boiling point since more energy will be required to break the bonds between carbons. Based on this it is predicted that 1-octyne will have a higher boiling point than 1-pentyne.
Answer:
27.9 g
Explanation:
CsF + XeF₆ → CsXeF₇
First we <u>convert 73.1 g of cesium xenon heptafluoride (CsXeF₇) into moles</u>, using its<em> molar mass</em>:
- Molar mass of CsXeF₇ = 397.193 g/mol
- 73.1 g CsXeF₇ ÷ 397.193 g/mol = 0.184 mol CsXeF₇
As <em>1 mol of cesium fluoride (CsF) produces 1 mol of CsXeF₇</em>, in order to produce 0.184 moles of CsXeF₇ we would need 0.184 moles of CsF.
Now we <u>convert 0.184 moles of CsF to moles</u>, using the <em>molar mass of CsF</em>:
- Molar mass of CsF = 151.9 g/mol
- 0.184 mol * 151.9 g/mol = 27.9 g